TRUE if the genetic component of a family history of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or ankylosing spondylitis is significant.
<h3>What are rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and osteoarthritis?</h3>
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are two of the most prevalent rheumatic illnesses. The joint degradation and decline in physical fitness are caused by these chronic progressive inflammatory disorders. [1] Their symptomatology and etiology differ despite being closely related.
<h3>What aspects of a patient's condition might point to a higher risk of osteoarthritis?</h3>
Age: As people get older, their chance of having OA rises. Gender—After the age of 50, women are more likely than males to acquire OA. Obesity—Extra weight increases the strain on joints, especially those that bear the body's weight, including the hips and knees.
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Metamorphic, igneous, and sedimentary.
Explanation:
Fat molecules consist of three fatty acid chains connected by a glycerol backbone. Fatty acids are basically long chains of carbon and hydrogen and are the major source of energy during normal activities.
Fatty acids are broken down by progressively cleaving two carbon bits and converting these to acetyl coenzyme A. The acetyl CoA is the oxidized by the same citric acid cycle involved in the metabolism of glucose. For every two carbons in a fatty acid, oxidation yields 5 ATPs generating the acetyl CoA and 12 more ATPs oxidizing the coenzyme. This makes fat a terrific molecule in which to store energy, as the body well knows (much to our dismay).
The only biological drawback to this, and other, forms of oxidative metabolism is its dependence on oxygen. Thus, if energy is required more rapidly than oxygen can be delivered, muscles switch to the less efficient anaerobic pathways. Interestingly, this implies that an anaerobic workout will not "burn" any fat, but will preferentially deplete the body of glucose. Of course, your body can't survive very long on just anaerobic metabolism...it just can't generate enough energy.
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