He was looking through a microscope at particles trapped in cavities inside pollen grains in water. The concept of Brownian motion is named after him. This is the random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, liquid or gas resulting from their collision with the fast-moving molecules. Here, the patterns of motion of the particles are typically alternations between random fluctuations in a particle's position inside a fluid sub-domain with a relocation to another sub-domain. Each relocation is followed by more fluctuations within the new closed volume.
GMOs do not put consumers at any more Rick than non modified food would. It also has increased crop yields abs reduces costs for food production.
Answer:
to help and determine the exact age of the rocks
Explanation:
The study of rocks strata is known as stratigraphy. It is useful and helps the scientist and the researcher to study the earth's crust and its past.
Scientist could age the rock using two methods. They are :
Relative ages
Absolute ages
Early scientist could determine the exact age of the rock of the earth's crust. They use to find the relative ages of the layers of the rocks and then determine how one rock layer is older or younger than the other. But with advancement and development of carbon dating, scientist could tell the exact age of the rocks found on the earth's crust.
The Scientists uses the relative as well as the absolute dating technique to date the rock layers. They organize the rock layers based on their age and scale from the oldest to the youngest on a geologic time scale. So an exact date of the rocks can be determine by using the two methods of relative age and the absolute age.
Answer:
The water potentials (Ψ) of the cell and its surroundings are the same.
Explanation:
When a cell is kept in hypotonic surroundings such as distilled water, the osmotic movement of water occurs towards the cell. The entry of water makes the cell swell up and it becomes turgid. Water potential is determined by solute and pressure potentials mainly. Here, the solute potential of the cell and the distilled water was different resulting in differences in their respective water potential values which in turn served as a driving force for endosmosis.
When the cell is fully turgid, the solute concentration of the cell and the surrounding distilled water become equal to each other. Under these conditions, the water potential of the cell and distilled water are the same.
