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3 years ago

Rational and Irrational Numbers what is it explain

2 answers:

7 0

A rational number is part of a whole expressed as a fraction, decimal or a percentage. ... It is a numberthat cannot be written as a ratio of two integers (or cannot be expressed as a fraction). For example, the square root of 2 is an irrational number because it cannot be written as a ratio of two integers.

djverab [1.8K]3 years ago

5 0

Rational numbers can be expressed as fraction decimal or percentage but irrational numbers cannot be written as two integers

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loris [4]

Answer:

a) 3/2 b) 5/1 c) Nathan

Step-by-step explanation:

it is Nathan because he runs 5 meters every second and Jay only runs 1.5 meters every second. hope this helps.

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3 years ago

I need help with these please... anyone?

Svetlanka [38]

The total measure of the interior angles of each figure will be:

180 (n-2) = 180 (4 - 2) = 360

Now add all those angles and set them equal to 360.

41 + 133 + 86 + x = 360

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The missing angle that is Not labeled in any of the figure is 100°

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3 years ago

<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clim_%7Bx%5Cto%20%5C%200%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7Bcos2x%7D-%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7Bcos3x%7D%20%7D%7

salantis [7]

Answer:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}$

General Formulas and Concepts:

Calculus

Limits

Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]: $\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} x = c$

L'Hopital's Rule

Differentiation

Derivatives
Derivative Notation

Basic Power Rule:

f(x) = cxⁿ
f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹

Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)$

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the limit:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)}$

When we directly plug in x = 0, we see that we would have an indeterminate form:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}$

This tells us we need to use L'Hoptial's Rule. Let's differentiate the limit:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)}$

Plugging in x = 0 again, we would get:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}$

Since we reached another indeterminate form, let's apply L'Hoptial's Rule again:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)}$

Substitute in x = 0 once more:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}$

And we have our final answer.

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Limits

6 0

3 years ago