Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
Refer to attachment for marking of sides.
In the given figure , ∆ABC , ∆ABD and ∆ADC are right angled triangles . Therefore here we can use the Pythagoras theorem , as ,
base² + perpendicular² = hypotenuse ² .
<u>•</u><u> </u><u>In </u><u>∆</u><u>A</u><u>B</u><u>D</u><u> </u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>we </u><u>have</u><u> </u><u>;</u>
AB² + BD² = AD²
AB² + x² = 10²
AB² = 10² - x²
AB² = 100 - x²
<u>•</u><u> </u><u>Again</u><u> </u><u>in </u><u>∆</u><u>A</u><u>D</u><u>C</u><u> </u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>we </u><u>have</u><u> </u><u>;</u>
AC² + AD² = CD²
AC² = 20² - 10²
AC² = 400 - 100
AC² = 300
<u>Again</u><u> </u><u>in </u><u>∆</u><u>A</u><u>B</u><u>C</u><u> </u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>we </u><u>have</u><u> </u><u>,</u>
AC² = AB² + BC²
Substituting the values from above ,
300 = 100-x² + (20-x)²
300 = 100 - x² + 400 + x² - 40x
40x = 500 - 300
40x = 200
x = 200/40
x = 5
<h3>
Hence the required answer is 5 .</h3>
6. the name is circle x (due to the central point)
7. the diameter is segment WY
8. radius is 1/2 of the diameter so 1/2(15) = 7.5 meters
9. diameter is 2 times the radius so 2(4) = 8 cm
10. segment XW, segment XZ, segment XY
11. arc YW, arc WZ, arc ZY
I believe the fastest way to solve this problem is to take any two of the given points and to find the slope and y-intercept of the line connecting those two points.
Let's choose the 2 given points (-3,16) and (-1,12).
Going from the first point to the second, the increase in x is 2 and the increase in y is actually a decrease: -4. Thus, the slope of the line connecting these two points is m = -4/2, or m = -2.
Now use the slope-intercept formula to find the y-intercept, b.
One point on the line is (-3,16), and the slope is m = -2.
Thus, the slope-intercept formula y = mx + b becomes 16 = -2(-3) + b.
Here, b comes out to 10.
So now we have the slope and the y-intercept. Write the equation:
y = mx + b becomes y=-2x+10. Which of the four given answer choices is the correct one?