Answer:
d. The potential exists for agency conflicts between stockholders and managers.
Explanation:
- A problem of the agency is a conflict of the interest of relationships where one party is expected to act in another best interest and usually refers to the conflicts of the interest between the companies management and the stockholders.
Answer:
b. location clustering near high traffic flows
Explanation:
Proximity to customers is a major consideration when deciding on a business location. A business situated in areas with many potential customers has a high probability of succeeding. Restaurants are usually strategically situated in places with heavy customer flow.
Restaurants may be established near offices, in market places, near public transport terminus, or other location convenient to customers. With time, customers tend to associate that particular building, area, or street with restaurants. As the area becomes synonymous with restaurants, more customers will visit it, leading to more restaurants to open in that locality.
Answer:
d) no change; a decrease
Explanation:
The Real GDP (gross domestic product) is a macroeconomic term which is the measurement of the value of services and goods produced by economy in a certain or specific time period compared to normal GDP. The influencer elements of Real GDP are very miscellaneous due to long run and short run periods. Then, the determinants which impact on the long run growth of an economy are:
1) Growth of productivity that means the ratio of economic outputs to inputs
2)Demographic changed that means the change of quantity or quality of employment, age structure and etc.
3)Labor Force participation which means that which amount participation there is in labor activities.
As seen above, the consumer and business confidence will not have any positive or negative effect on the real GDP.
Inflation is one of the most important macroeconomic indicator that intends the rate how the purchase power of the money is falling by the rising on the price levels of goods and services. In long run, the most influencing element for inflation is the rate of money supply but if we consider business and consumer confidence are the positive things for the developing of GDP, then they will have a little bit decrease effect on inflation.
Answer:
Foreign exchange
Explanation:
The process of converting the currency of one country to another is known as foreign exchange or Forex. Converting or exchanging to a particular currency is buying that currency. One needs to have their home currency or any other currency to convert it to the desired currency.
If both currencies have equal strengths, then one unit of a currency should exchange with one unit of the other. The exchange rate would be one. Since currencies have different strengths, they convert or exchange at different rates.
Answer:
Substantiality.
Explanation:
Market segmentation is one of the important marketing strategies to divide the entire market into small segments in order to implement a better technique to satisfy the consumer need with specific products and schemes. There are four basic criteria for useful segmentation of the market:
- Accessibility.
- Actionability.
- Substantiality.
- Responsiveness.
Substantiality: This criterion of segmentation express the notion that the target market must be large enough to be profitable as a small segment can not justify the investment.
Similarly in the given case, it talks about the substantiality criteria of segmentation as it says a selected segment must be large enough to warrant developing and maintaining a special marketing mix.
