Answer:
left as well as the contractionary monetary policy, then bring about the
increase of interest rate as well as reducing equilibrium quantity of money.
Explanation:
Liquidity Preference model can be regarded as a model gives suggestions about investor and interest rate, the model entails that high interest rate as well as premium on securities associated with long-term maturities with higher risk should be demanded by investors, reason behind this suggestions is that most investors will always go for cash as well as available highly liquid holdings, all things been equal. It should be noted that Using the liquidity-preference model, the Federal Reserve can react to the threat of exceedingly high inflation via monetary policy by shifting the supply of money to the left as well as the contractionary monetary policy, then bring about the increase of interest rate as well as reducing equilibrium quantity of money.
Correct option is (b): angular unconformity
The contact between the breccia and the underlying granite is an example of angular unconformity
Breccia is a type of sedimentary rock which is composed of large angular broken fragments of minerals or rocks cemented together by a fine-grained matrix.
In the Italian language ,Breccia word means "rubble". A breccia may have a variety of different origins, as indicated by the named types including sedimentary breccia, igneous breccia, impact breccia, tectonic breccia and hydrothermal breccia.
Granite is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock which is composed of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly cools and solidifies underground
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Answer:
a higher price and produce a smaller output than a competitive firm
Explanation:
A monpolistically competitive firm is a firm that :
1. Sells differentiated products from other firms in the industry.
2. Has many buyers and sellers
3. Is a price maker
4. Has no barrier to entry or exist of firms
An example of a monpolistically competitive firm is a resturant.
A competitive firm is a firm that:
1. Sells identical goods with other firms in the industry.
2. Is a price taker . Prices are set by forces of demand and supply
3. Has many buyers and sellers
4. There are no barriers to entry or exist of firms.
When a monopolistic and competition firm are faced with the same unit cost, a monopolistic firm would aim to earn profit by increasing its price and reducing the quantity produced.
While a perfect competition would sell at the price set by the forces of demand and supply. The firm can increase the quantity produced in order to increase revenue.
A monopolistic firm is able to charge a higher price for its products while a perfect competition isn't.
Answer:
Lorenz curve can be understood as a graphical representation of distribution of wealth or income among the population in a given economy.
Explanation:
Lorenz Curve was proposed by Max O. Lorenz in the year 1905 to represent inequality in the distribution of income among the given population. This curve illustrates that the distribution of wealth is not equal, where one section of the population has all the wealth or income of the economy and the other section of the population is left with none. Whereas in the case of perfect equality, each section of the population should receive an equal amount of wealth of the economy. This means that N% of the society should always have N% of income and not more and not less than that. Thus, this situation is hypothetical and thus, the idea of the Lorenz Curve comes into consideration.