Answer:
Which of the following mechanisms is used by gram-negative bacteria to cross the blood-brain barrier? D) Inducing TNF
Explanation:
The blood brain barrier is a barrier formed by brain microvascular endothelial cells, astrocytes and pericytes. Pathogens can cross this barrier by using different mechanisms. The Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) is the way gram-negative bacteria cross this mentioned blood-brain barrier.
Answer:
It would be the first one
Explanation:
A lot of juices are pasteurized with Vitamin D it can be V8, orange juice, grape juice, cranberry juice, etc.
Answer:
c. The cells of all organisms contain DNA that is housed in a membrane-bound nucleus.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material found in the cells of living organisms. Among the characteristics of the DNA that makes up the genetic code, it is said to be nearly universal though. DNA is said to be the "blueprint of life".
This means that the DNA sequence that encodes protein and useful information is the same in almost all living organisms. Hence, the statement that "cells of all organisms contain DNA that is housed in a membrane-bound nucleus is the" justification that fact that all organisms share some basic features and life processes is used by biologists to explain the idea that all life.
Answer: Cells
Explanation:
The body has levels of organization that build on each other. Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up organ systems. The function of an organ system depends on the integrated activity of its organs.
