Answer:
12 chromatids.
Explanation:
If a cell has 6 chromosomes in the G2 phase will have 12 sister chromatids during that same phase because replication of chromosomes occurs which produces two exact copies of each chromosomes. Then 6 chromatids are distributed in one daughter cell while the other 6 chromatids are distributed in other daughter cell and finally the cell division occurs.
Answer:
Explanation:
As the inheritance is X-linked,recesson so for expression of muscular dystrophy in any given muscle,
![\frac{enh1- enh2+ enh3 - DMD+ }{enh1- enh2+ enh3 + DMD+}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Benh1-%20%20%20%20enh2%2B%20%20%20enh3%20-%20%20%20DMD%2B%20%7D%7Benh1-%20%20%20%20enh2%2B%20%20%20enh3%20%2B%20%20%20DMD%2B%7D)
enh1+ /enh1 + = Shows muscular dystrophy in heart (Homozygous for -)
enh2+/enh2+ = Shows no muscular dystrophy in arms (Homozygous for +)
enh3-/enh3+ = variabl or mosaic for muscular dystrophy in leg muscles (Hetrozygous for enh3)
RAS is a very important protein that belongs to a class of protein referred to as GTPases and plays a crucial role in switching on pathways that control cell growth, proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation and migration. For RAS to become inactive it must hydrolyze GTP to GDP which slows down the process of cell proliferation. Mutation in one copies of RAS will result to cancer because the mutated copy will permanently attach to GTP and remain in activated form which will lead to uncontrollable cell division and hence development of cancer.
The correct answer is option Observations can be made from outside the "system".
The study of the plate tectonics allows the observation of the movement of the plate tectonics. These observation can be study to determine the pattern of the movement from outside the plate tectonics system and the event occurring due to plate tectonics can be predicted.