Answer:
C: autocrine
Explanation:
There are three types of hormones according to where their target cells are.
- Endocrine: Their target cells are distributed far and they travel via blood to reach the target cells.
- Paracrine: Their target cells are often their neighbors so they often diffuse to reach them
- Autocrine: Their secretion acts on themselves. Hence they are their own targets.
Explanation:
Amylase is a digestive enzyme secreted and is responsible for breaking down <u>starch.</u>
Digestion describes the intake, chemical and physical breakdown, absorption of nutrients and excretion of food. Alpha amylase, an enzyme produced in the pancreas, is found in human saliva; it catalyzes the breakdown of starch into glucose
Further Explanation:
Food is chemically and mechanically broken down into into smaller particles. This begins in the mouth, where food is mechanically crushed by the teeth, and mixed with saliva to allow water based enzymes like lingual lipase and amylase to work;- it's then transported to the stomach via the esophagus.
Alpha amylase, an enzyme produced in the pancreas, is also found in human saliva; it catalyzes the hydrolysis, or breakdown of starch into glucose in the stomach as gastric amylase. Amylase acts on polysaccharides bonds at random points along the chain by splitting the α 1-4 glycosidic bonds.
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A homologous structure is an example of an organ or bone that appears in different animals, underlining anatomical commonalities demonstrating descent from a common ancestor. In other words, it’s when very different animals have bones that appear very similar in form or function and seem to be related<span>
</span><span>Hope this helps!</span>.
Nondisjunction is the improper segregation of chromosomes during either meiotic or mitotic cell division.
The result of nondisjunction is dosage imbalance - either one extra or one missing chromosome for some proportion of the resulting cells.
Explanation:
Competition is an interaction between organisms for limited resources in the ecosystem
1. competition among organisms of different species interspecific
Interspecific competition is an interaction between organsims of different species in the environment for limited resources. This type of competition is between two different species. Competition can be for light, nutrient, space e.t.c
2. competition among organisms from the same species intraspecific
Intraspecific competition is a struggle between organisms of the same specie for limited resources in the ecosystem. Note: organisms of the same species are involved here.
3. active fight among organisms competition
The active fight among organisms is a competition because it causes harm to both species.
4. organisms preventing others from using a resource interference
Interference is when an organism prevents other organisms from using a resource in the ecosystem.
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Competition in economics brainly.com/question/3328375
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