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Anna35 [415]
3 years ago
10

Suppose a farmer in Georgia begins to grow peaches. He uses​ $1,000,000 in savings to purchase​ land, he rents equipment for ​$7

0 comma 00070,000 a​ year, and he pays workers ​$120 comma 000120,000 in wages. In​ return, he produces 250 comma 000250,000 baskets of peaches per​ year, which sell for ​$3.003.00 each. Suppose the interest rate on savings is 22 percent and that the farmer could otherwise have earned ​$40 comma 00040,000 as a shoe salesman. What is the​ farmer's economic​ profit?
Business
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Economic profit = $300,000

Explanation:

<em>Economic profit is the difference between the sales revenue and the total of implicit cost and explicit cost</em>

Implicit cost are opportunity costs. For the farmer, these include

Interest on capital forfeited and salaries forfeited

= (22%×  1,000,000) + 40,000

= 260,000

Total cost = Implicit +explicit costs

=  260,000 + 260,000 +70,000 +120,000

 Economic profit =750000- (260,000 +70,000 +120,000)

                         = $300,000

Note that the cost of land is not included because it a capital cost

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omparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5 1 20Y6 20Y5 Amount Increase (Decrease) Percentage Inc
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question:

 

Liquidity and Solvency Measures Computations

Current ratio $3,093,000 ÷ $840,000

Working capital $3,093,000 – $840,000

Accounts receivable turnover $8,280,000 ÷ [($714,000 + $740,000) ÷ 2]

Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities $2,690,000 ÷ $1,690,000

Inventory turnover $4,100,000 ÷ [($1,072,000 + $1,100,000) ÷ 2]

Number of days' sales in receivables [($714,000 + $740,000) ÷ 2] ÷ ($8,280,000 ÷ 365)

Number of days' sales in inventory [($1,072,000 + $1,100,000) ÷ 2] ÷ ($4,100,000 ÷ 365)

Times interest earned ($989,400 + $127,000) ÷ $127,000

Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity $2,530,000 ÷ $4,077,000

Quick ratio $1,866,000 ÷ $840,000

Profitability Measures Computations

Asset turnover $8,280,000 ÷ [($5,783,000 + $5,593,000) ÷ 2]

Return on total assets ($801,420 + $127,000) ÷ [($6,607,000 + $6,417,000) ÷ 2]

Return on stockholders’ equity $801,420 ÷ [($4,077,000 + $3,873,150) ÷ 2]

Return on common stockholders’ equity ($801,420 – $65,000) ÷ [($3,589,500 + $3,445,920) ÷ 2]

Earnings per share on common stock ($801,420 – $65,000) ÷ 250,000 shares

Price-earnings ratio $35 ÷ $3.05

Dividends per share $175,000 ÷ 250,000 shares

Dividend yield $0.70 ÷ $35

Two of the computations use shares.

Use the following comparative income statement form to enter amounts you identify from the computations on the Liquidity and Solvency Measures panel and on the Profitability Measures panel. Compute any missing amounts and complete the horizontal analysis columns. Enter percentages as decimal amounts, rounded to one decimal place. When rounding, look only at the figure to the right of one decimal place. If < 5, round down and if ≥ 5, round up. For example, for 32.048% enter 32.0%. For 32.058% enter 32.1%.

Comparative Income Statement    

For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y6 and 20Y5

 

1   20Y6 20Y5 Amount Increase (Decrease) Percentage Increase (Decrease)

2 Sales   $7,287,000.00    

3 Cost of goods sold   3,444,000.00    

4 Gross profit   $3,843,000.00    

5 Selling expenses   $1,457,600.00    

6 Administrative expenses 1,242,000.00 1,106,000.00    

7 Total operating expenses   $2,563,600.00    

8 Income from operations   $1,279,400.00    

9 Interest expense   120,600.00    

10 Income before income tax   $1,158,800.00    

11 Income tax expense   181,980.00    

12 Net income   $976,820.00    

Explanation:

Items Computations value

1. Sales: Sales are taken from number of days' sales in receivables or accounts  

receivable turnover ratio, with assuming that all sales are credit sales 8,280,000.00

2. Cost of goods sold:  Cost of goods sold is taken from number of days' sales in inventory or Inventory turnover 4,100,000.00

3. Gross profit:  Gross profit = Sales - Cost of goods sold 4,180,000.00

4. Selling expenses:  Selling expenses = Total operating expenses - Cost of goods sold - Administrative expenses 1,821,600.00

5. Administrative expenses:  available 1,242,000.00

6. Total operating expenses: Total operating expenses = Sales - Income from operations 7163600

7. Income from operations: Income from operations (or is also known EBIT) = Income before income tax + Interest expense 1,116,400.00

8. Interest expense: Interest expense is taken from Times interest earned and Return on total assets 127,000.00

9. Income before income tax: Income before income tax is taken from Times interest earned and Interest expense being specified already 989,400.00

10. Income tax expense: Income tax expense = Income before income tax - Net income 187,980.00

11. Net income: Net income is taken from Return on total assets and Return on common stockholders’ equity 801,420.00

Download docx
4 0
3 years ago
Currently, Warren Industries can sell 15-year​, ​$1,000​-par-value bonds paying annual interest at a 12​% coupon rate. Because c
Korolek [52]

Answer:

11.57% and 9.02%

Explanation:

For computing the before-tax and after- tax cost of debt we use the RATE formula i.e to be shown in the attachment below:

Given that,  

Present value = $1,050 - $20 = $1,030

Future value or Face value = $1,000  

PMT = 1,000 × 12% = $120

NPER = 15 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after solving this,  

1. The pretax cost of debt is 11.57%

2. And, the after tax cost of debt would be

= Pretax cost of debt × ( 1 - tax rate)

= 11.57% × ( 1 - 0.22)

= 9.02%

6 0
3 years ago
If you had the power to decide which substance should be legal and which should not, what criteria would you use in making your
AlekseyPX
The use of the substance, long term affects, and the substance affect on those around the person using it.
7 0
3 years ago
When an employee/shareholder receives a business incoLogan, a 50-percent shareholder in Military Gear Incorporated (MG), is comp
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

$1346.78688588627862

5 0
3 years ago
On September 1, Nixa Office Supply had an inventory of 30 calculators at a cost of $14 each. The company uses a perpetual invent
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Sep 6

Merchandise Inventory A/c $2,200 (100 calculators × $22 each)

                     To Accounts payable A/c $2,200

(Being calculator purchased on credit)

On Sep 9

Merchandise inventory A/c Dr $100

           To Cash A/c $100

(Being freight is paid for cash is recorded)

On Sep 10

Cash A/c Dr $92

      To Merchandise inventory A/c $92

(Being returned inventory is recorded)

On Sep 12

Accounts receivable A/c Dr $1,050 (30 calculators × $35 each)

          To sales A/c $1,050

(Being calculators sold at sale price)

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr $690 (30 calculators × $23 each)

       To Merchandise inventory A/c $690

(Being calculator sold at cost price)

On Sep 14

Sales return and allowance A/c Dr $35

       To Accounts receivable $35

(Being recording of sales return is recorded)

Merchandise inventory A/c Dr $23

      To Cost of goods sold A/c $23

(Being recording of sales return is recorded)

On Sep 20

Accounts receivable A/c Dr $1,224 (34 calculators × $36 each)

        To sales A/c $1,224

(Being recording of calculators sold at sale price)

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr $782 (34 calculators × $23 each)

       To Merchandise inventory A/c $782

(Being recording of calculator sold at cost price)

5 0
3 years ago
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