Answer:
The reaction of the second chimpanzee after he watches that the first one found food reward inside a box is called d) "observational learning"
Explanation:
Observational learning is a form of social learning in which a subject observed a result after another subject presented a singular behavior which granted him a reward the observing individual would like to get.
In humans, this type of learning happens with almost no direct reinforcement, but with a social indirect reward after watching someone the observing individual considers as a "model" performing the behavior to imitate it. It is a very common way children learn and how they start to interact with the world.
The Continental Army faced loads of defeat in the beginning of the war but got better with allies like the french
Answer: mere exposure effect
Explanation: usually when you see a group of men standing around each other, you would want to stay away from them because maybe they might be selling drugs or who knows what and you wouldnt want to walk right through them because they'll probably get mad you.
Answer:
Explanation: Georg Simmel's essay “How Is Society Possible?” is built on the idea that an individual can develop himself or herself fully only by entering into society but nevertheless remains marked with an “in-addition” or “individuality-nucleus” that is never entirely socialized.