Two secret revolutionary groups in Russia was the Nihilists and the Populists.
A progressive tax is a tax which causes the situation that the rich contribute more to the finances of the country than the poor - this means that the more one earns, the more one also pays in taxes. The correct answer is: d. Under a progressive tax, those with more income shoulder more of the tax burden.
Sports personalities are portrayed as public properties, by the media. Their every move, personal life etc., are disclosed by the media. Their life becomes public, and one single negative news about them brings about backlash from the public.
Media should not infringe the personal space of the sportsperson.
Media should not exaggerate the loss of the sportsperson, in any game.
Media should support the sportsperson, and not create their negative image.
Media should help the sportsperson, who have lesser funds, in obtaining sponsorships.
The answer is "crosscutting cleavages
".
A cross-cutting cleavage happens when individuals that are on a similar cleavage, or division in the public arena (as per race, sexual orientation, ethnicity, geographic foundation, religion, and so on.), happen in various gatherings. A case of cross-cutting cleavage is that individuals from a similar ethnic gathering, (for example, Mexican-Americans) live in both the Northeast and the West in the United States.
Political researchers trust cross-slicing cleavages are a strategy to decrease strife in the public eye, as individuals from one gathering must join along various lines. At the end of the day, cross-cutting cleavages can enable individuals from various gatherings to cooperate to discover shared belief.