Answer:A mole is an arbitrary number of molecules in a single unit - refer to avogadro's number. Essentially, 1 mole is 6.022x10^23 molecules for ALL molecules or atoms, however one must remember that not all atoms/molecules are the same size, this is where mass comes into play. When you measure out 2 grams of carbon powder, there will be a lot more molecules present than if you weighed out 2 grams of thorium powder; this is because carbon is much smaller - kind of like a car filled with clowns, one given car can hold a lot of small clowns but only a few big ones; so the same volume is occupied but the amount of substance (clowns) varies on their own size. The arbitrary mass (relative to the hydrogen atom) for a molecule is the sum of its atomic components' atomic masses; e. g. C2H6's will have 2x12.00 (carbon) + 6x1.01 (hydrogen) = ~30 grams / mole.
Explanation:
Galaxy Formation. One says that galaxies were born when vast clouds of gas and dust collapsed under their own gravitational pull, allowing stars to form. The other, which has gained strength in recent years, says the young universe contained many small "lumps" of matter, which clumped together to form galaxies.
<h3><u>Answer; </u></h3>
=10.38 moles KOH
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
The balanced equation.
6KOH + Al2(SO4)3 --> 3K2SO4 + 2Al(OH)3
From the equation;
1 mole of aluminum sulfate requires 6 moles of potassium hydroxide.
Moles of Aluminium sulfate; 1.73 moles
Moles of KOH;
1 mol Al2(SO4)3 : 6 mol KOH = 1.73 mol Al2(SO4)3 : x mol KOH
Thus; x = (6 × 1.73)
<u> =10.38 moles KOH </u>
values of the quantum numbers: -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6
location of the electron: In the 7th energy level away from the nucleus.
Explanation:
From the description of the problem, the magnetic number is given is as -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6 and the electron is located in the 7th energy level away from the nucleus. Basically, the problem is testing for the understanding of the principal quantum numbers which gives the location of electrons and the magnetic quantum number that shows the spatial orientation of the orbitals.
The orbital designation of the describe electron is 7d
- Magnetic quantum number is limited by the azimuthal quantum number which is the quantum number describing the possible shapes. The azimuthal is given as L= n-1. "n" is the principal quantum number which is 7. Therefore L is 6 and the magnetic quantum numbers are -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6
- The position of the electron is given by the principal quantum number which represents the main energy level in which the orbital is located or the average distance from the nucleus. Here it is 7.
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