1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ymorist [56]
2 years ago
10

the rate of disappearance of Br- at some moment in time was determined to be 3.5 x 10-4 M/s. What is the rate of appearance of B

r2 at that same moment
Chemistry
1 answer:
ddd [48]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol M/s

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction

2 Br⁻ ⇒ Br₂

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

The molar ratio of Br⁻ to Br₂ is 2:1.

Step 3: Calculate the rate of appearance of Br₂

The rate of disappearance of Br⁻ at some moment in time was determined to be 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ M/s. The rate of appearance of Br₂ is:

3.5 × 10⁻⁴ mol Br⁻/L.s × (1 mol Br₂/2 mol Br⁻) = 1.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol Br₂/L.s

You might be interested in
The characteristic odor of pineapple is due to ethyl butyrate, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion of
gavmur [86]

<u>Answer:</u> The empirical formula for the given compound is C_3H_6O

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Conversion factor:  1 g = 1000 mg

Mass of CO_2=6.32mg=0.00632g

Mass of H_2O=2.58g=0.00258g

Mass of compound = 2.78 mg = 0.00278 g

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

  • <u>For calculating the mass of carbon:</u>

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 0.00632 g of carbon dioxide, \frac{12}{44}\times 0.00632=0.00172g of carbon will be contained.

  • <u>For calculating the mass of hydrogen:</u>

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.00258 g of water, \frac{2}{18}\times 0.00258=0.000286g of hydrogen will be contained.

  • Mass of oxygen in the compound = (0.00278) - (0.00172 + 0.000286) = 0.000774 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{0.00172g}{12g/mole}=1.43\times 10^{-4}moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.000286g}{1g/mole}=2.86\times 10^{-4}moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{0.000774g}{16g/mole}=4.83\times 10^{-5}moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 4.83\times 10^{-5}mol

For Carbon = \frac{1.43\times 10^{-4}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=2.96\approx 3

For Hydrogen  = \frac{2.86\times 10^{-4}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=5.92\approx 6

For Oxygen  = \frac{4.83\times 10^{-5}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 3 : 6 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is C_3H_{6}O_1=C_3H_6O

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of 65.3 grams of sugar(342.3 g/mol), c12h22011 in 750 ml of solution.
k0ka [10]

Answer:

0.254 M

Explanation:

If the formula mass of sugar is 342.3 g/mol, and there are 65.3 g, then there are 65.3/342.3=0.190768 mol.

Also, 750 mL = 0.750 L.

molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution)

molarity = 0.190768/0.750 = <u>0.254</u><u> </u><u>M</u>

8 0
1 year ago
When a bottle of soft drink is shaken violently, CO2 gas escapes from solution and
jeka94

Answer:

The pressure decrease with the passage of time due to again dissolution of carbon-dioxide gas in the liquid solution.

Explanation:

In soft drinks, the carbon-dioxide gas is added in the drinks with high pressure because carbon-dioxide is a gas which is insoluble in soft drink at room temperature but soluble in the drinks at high pressure so when the pressure is removed from the soft drink, the carbon-dioxide gas releases in the air with the passage of time. But in close bottle , there is no place of escape so it again dissolve in the solution.

6 0
2 years ago
What are the primary chemical components present in a phosphate buffer at ph 7.4? H3po4 and po43–?
fenix001 [56]

Answer :

The correct answer for primary component of phosphate buffer at pH = 7.4 is H₂PO₄⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ .

<u>Buffer solution :</u>

It is a solution of mixture of weak acid and its conjugate base OR weak base and its conjugate acid . It resist any change in solution when small amount of strong acid or base is added .

<u>Capacity of a good buffer : </u>

A good buffer is identified when pH = pKa .

From Hasselbalch - Henderson equation which is as follows :

pH = pka + log \frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}

If [A⁻] = [HA] ,

pH = pka + log 1

pH = pKa

This determines that if  concentration of  weak acid  and its conjugate base are changed in small quantity , the capacity of  buffer to maintain a constant pH is greatest at pka .  If the amount of [A⁻] or [HA] is changed in large amount , the log value deviates more than +/-  1M and hence pH .

Hence Buffer has best capacity at pH = pka .

<u>Phosphate Buffer : </u>

Phosphate may have three types of acid-base pairs at different pka ( shown in image ).

Since the question is asking the pH = 7.4

At pH = 7.4 , the best phosphate buffer will have pka near to 7.4 .

If image is checked the acid - base pair  " H₂PO₄⁻ and HPO₄²⁻  has pka 7.2 which is near to pH = 7.4 .

Hence we can say  , the primary chemical component of phosphate buffer at pH = 7.4  is H₂PO₄⁻ and HPO₄²⁻  .


8 0
3 years ago
A copper wire is 44.85 cm long and weighs 1.521 g. The density of copper is 8.933 g/cm3.
PolarNik [594]

Answer:

i am so sorry

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Your bedroom air conditioner blows very cold air at night but only cool air during the day. Your bedroom gets lots of direct sun
    10·1 answer
  • Which particle is formed when an atom donates electron?
    9·1 answer
  • Select the correct electron configuration for Vanadium. (Atomic Number 23) 1s22s62p33s 23p44s23d5 1s22s22p63s 23p84s23d1 1s22s22
    6·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements is not true?
    8·1 answer
  • Which component is missing from the process of photosynthesis? Carbon Dioxide + Water + _________ → Glucose + Oxygen Group of an
    8·2 answers
  • Balance this chemical equation.
    7·1 answer
  • How many number of atoms does these have?
    7·1 answer
  • What volume of a 2.0M NaOH(aq) is needed to completely neutralize 24 milliliters of 0.5M HCl(aq)?
    13·1 answer
  • Which keystone species feed on other animals and prevent them from damaging the ecosystem?.
    13·1 answer
  • Pls help me I don’t know what to dooooo
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!