The reduction of alkyne to an alkene in the first step allows the best reagent to be chosen for each subsequent step.
Describe reagents.
A reagent is merely an essential component of a chemical reaction, it should be mentioned. It is an ingredient that speeds up the reaction.
With H2 and Lindlar's catalyst, an alkyne is reduced to alkene as the initial step in this process. Alkene will then be brominated to produce allyl bromide as the next step.
In this instance, the required allyl alcohol will be produced via the reaction of allyl bromide with NaOH.
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Explanation:
The pH of a weak base falls somewhere between 7 and 10.
Answer:
29260J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water sample = 100g
Initial temperature = 30°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Unknown:
Energy required for the temperature change = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat required for this temperature change can be derived from the expression below;
H = m c (ΔT)
H is the amount of heat energy
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18J/g°C
ΔT is the change in temperature
Now insert the parameters and solve;
H = 100 x 4.18 x (100 - 30)
H = 100 x 4.18 x 70 = 29260J
X-rays are found in the given region.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The wavelengths of different waves are studied carefully, and their range is determined according to the frequency they exhibited. And based upon the studies, the electromagnetic waves are classified into eight different categories such as gamma, X-, UV, visible, near IR, middle IR, far IR, micro and radio waves.
And each category has different wavelengths and the given radiation falls under X-rays. The wavelength range of X-rays varies from 1 nm to 1 pm. Here, “nm” stands for nano meter and “pm” stands for “pico meter”.
1) Molecular formula of ammonium sulfide
(NH4)2 S
2) That means that there are 2*4 = 8 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule of ammoium sulfide, so in 5.20 mol of molecules will be 8 * 5.20 mol = 41.6 moles of atoms of hydrogen
3) To pass to number of atoms multiply by Avogadro's number: 6.022 * 10^23
41.6 moles * 6.022 * 10^23 atoms / mol = 250.5 * 10^23 = 2.50 * 10^25 atoms
Answer: 2.50 * 10^25
