Answer:
The solution would be (0, 5)
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to solve this system by substitution, simply take the value of y in the first equation and use it in place of y in the second. This will allow you to solve for x.
4x + 4y = 20
4x + 4(x + 5) = 20
4x + 4x + 20 = 20
8x + 20 = 20
8x = 0
x = 0
Now that we have the value of x, we can find the value of y.
y = x + 5
y = 0 + 5
y = 5
Answer:
The simples interest rate needed is 12.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
Explanation is in the attachments.
Hope this helps! :)

If 2x+y=5, then y=5-2x, so he substituted 5-2x correctly.
x+4x=5x, so he combined like terms correctly.
If 5x-10=10, then 5x=10+10 -> 5x=20, so he subtracted 10 from the right side instead of adding 10 to the right side.
The answer is C.
Here's the correct solution: