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3241004551 [841]
3 years ago
7

According to COSO, a system of internal controls is designed to provide reasonable assurance about the achievement of entity obj

ectives in which of the following categories?a. Accuracy of internal and external financial and non-financial reportingb. Reliability, timeliness and transparency of internal and external financial and non-financial reportingc. Effectiveness and efficiency of operationsd. Compliance with applicable laws and regulationse. Maximization of management compensation
Business
1 answer:
kondor19780726 [428]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is: b, c and d.

Explanation:

Internal controls are are policies or processes put in place by the management arm of a company to ensure that the goals set by the firm are achieved both in the long term and short-term. These processes ensure safe custody of assets, reliability in financial information provided or used by the firm, compliance with regulations as well as  effectiveness and efficiency in the day to day operations. With this in mind, maximisation of management compensation is not a goal of internal controls. According to COSO, there are 3 main goals of internal controls: to ensure effectiveness and efficiency of operations, reliability of financial reporting and compliance with laws and regulations.

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ABC Company owns 30% of the outstanding shares of Teal Company. At the beginning of the current year, the carrying value of Teal
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

$69,000

Explanation:

Percentage of shares owned by ABC in Teal's company = 30%

This is an example of equity method investment , and a portion of the attributable income at the end of the year is earned and added to the initial stock.

Attributable income is the remaining income after dividends have been settled.

<u>Workings</u>

The opening carrying value of the shares on ABC balance sheet = 60,000

Profit made at the end of the period = 40,000

Dividends paid = 10,000

Attributable income to share holders = 40000-10000 = 30,000

ABC portion of attributable profit = 30000*30% = 9,000

Carrying value at the end of the year = opening carrying value + portion of the attributable profit

=60000+9000=69000

6 0
3 years ago
(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) The management of Stanforth Corporation is investigating automating a process. Old equipm
solniwko [45]

The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to: <u>34.5%</u>

<u>Explanation</u>:

<em><u>Given</u></em>:

Current salvage value = $15,000

Cost of new machine = $408,000

Cash operating cost = $141,000

Simple Return on Investment is Calculated as follows:-

Simple rate of return on the investment = Net Operating Cost Saved/ Initial Investment X 100

So Simple Return = 141000/408000 X 100

= 34.5%

The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to: 34.5%

3 0
3 years ago
Complete the following sentence.
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

Auditor

Explanation:

If an interviewer has suspicions of fraud, the interviewer may call on a fraud AUDITOR to assess the situation.

This is because a FRAUD AUDITOR is a type of auditor who based on his experience and background, works as a professional in the gathering of verifiable evidence in terms of fraud and eventually serves as an expert witness during the legal proceeding of such cases.

8 0
3 years ago
Which leadership skill do you feel is most important for a small business to succeed for a
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
In my opinion, reliability and consistency are two of the most important leadership skills for a small business to succeed for a long time. With these two characteristics a small business can build a returning customer base as well as a good rating on review websites. For example, many local barbershops provide consistent quality haircuts which builds reliability and in turn demand and returning customers.
4 0
2 years ago
13. Assume that Cane’s customers would buy a maximum of 80,000 units of Alpha and 60,000 units of Beta. Also assume that the raw
timurjin [86]

Answer:

80000 unit of Alpha

Explanation:

This is a Limiting factor/resource constraint question. In certain situations entities suffer from shortage of necessary resources (e.g: shortage of material, labor hours, machine hours), in such circumstances entities strive to allocate the constraint resources to the production of those products which generate the highest contribution per limiting factor and help maximize total contribution. In this case the limiting factor for Cane is Raw material.

Lets suppose that each unit of <em>Alpha and Beta sell for $120 and $80</em> respectively and variable cost per unit of <em>Alpha and Beta is $69 and $20 </em>respectively. Each unit of <em>Alpha and Beta require 2 and 5 pounds</em> of raw material for production respectively.

Now that we have supposed the data we have to compute contribution per unit and then contribution per limiting factor and based on the ranking (i.e highest first) of contribution per limiting factor we decide which product should be given priority for resource allocation.

<em>Lets calculate contribution per unit.</em>

Alpha:

Contribution per unit= SP-VC

Where, SP stands for selling price and VC stands for variable cost.

CPU= 120-69

CPU=$51

Beta:

Contribution per unit= 80-40

CPU=$40

<em />

<em />

<em>Now, lets calculate contribution per limiting factor.</em>

Alpha:

CLF: $51÷2

CLF: $25.5        1st Rank

Beta:

CLF: $40÷5

CLF: $8              2nd Rank

So clearly Alpha has a greater contribution per limiting factor and it implies that Alpha will earn the highest contribution margin therefore Cane should produce and allocate resources to Alpha first and then Beta if there remains any?

Profit maximizing output:

It requires 2 pounds of raw material to produce one unit of Alpha (i.e 80000×2=160000) Therefore Cane should produce 80000 units of Alpha only in order to maximize its profits.

3 0
3 years ago
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