Answer:
stimulus generalization
Explanation:
<u>Stimulus generalization is the process that occurs when our conditioned reaction to one stimulus is similar to the reaction that revokes other, sometimes identical, stimulus.</u>
In this example, we see that Sheeba is reacting to the sound of the vacuum cleaner, and she started connecting the noise of the vacuum to the noise of the mixer. Therefore, <u>they are generalized stimuli, put in the same category in her consciousness, and awaking the same barking and attacking reaction.</u>
<u>Answer:
</u>
Both the U.S. and the Russian Constitutions grant the right of free speech, but the Russian Constitution restricts the use of informal, abusive, and derogatory language to this freedom.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- The Constitutions of both the countries, namely the United States and Russia are similar on the grounds of certain rights granted by both, but most rights granted by the United States Constitution are unrestricted as long as they do not threaten the national interest of the country.
- The Constitution of Russia applies certain restrictions on the use of rights citing that as a need to keep the integrity of the nation unharmed.
Freud would describe Sarah's behavior as Rectal Expulsion.
<h3>What is
rectal Expulsion?</h3>
An individual who displays rectal expulsiveness is one who is cruel, has emotional outbursts, is disorganized, self-confident, has the artistic ability, is generous, rebellious, and generally reckless. According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis hypothesis, the rectal stage of infant/early childhood development comes after the oral stage.
When an infant learns to control their excretory functions, their focus shifts from oral stimulation to rectal stimulation (typically the intestines but rarely the bladder). Control over bowel motions represents the developmental stage at which a kid can exhibit autonomy through withholding, defying authority, or soiling oneself.
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<span>invest in physical capital - this only leads to economic growth if the other elements of production are also developed and improved
engage in international trade - this can lead to economic growth
focus on increasing imports - this can lead to economic growth
invest in human capital - this also requires the development of the other elements of production
reduce the defense budget - reducing the defense alone won't lead to economic growth</span>
The role interest groups serve in the policy-making process, Groups educate and conduct essential research on specific subjects for policymakers and the general public.
Interest group Organize people to take part in collective action through voting, fundraising, and informing the public and elected officials about their issues in order to promote citizen participation in governance. They influence the parties and government officials toward (or away from) particular public issues.
The majority of interest groups lobby lawmakers and other government officials in an effort to change policy. Additionally, they enable the public's organised political participation in electoral politics and decision-making.
That is why an essential method for communicating the public's concerns to the government is through interest groups they play a important role in politics and policy making. Interest groups work to persuade the government to pass laws that will help them. sending correspondence by email, fax, phone, and delivering information.
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