Answer:
Adaptive immune responses are triggered by activation of antigen-specific T cells that produce antibodies against foreign antigens such as, for example, harmful viruses. These immune responses are useful to eliminate dangerous molecules from the body. In a normal immune reaction, the antibodies produced by T-cells target antigen molecules in order to be subsequently absorbed by phagocytic macrophage cells.
Autoimmune diseases are triggered by the response of the adaptive immune system against self-antigen molecules. Since the immune system can not eliminate antigens from the own body, this immune reaction generates an excessive inflammatory response, and it may lead to the damage of tissues and organs.
Cells do need food. In a process known as cellular respiration, cells convert biochemical energy (oxygen as food) from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.
hope this helps.. :D
True
I think, could be wrong
That would be myology. Myology is the study of the muscular system, wlong with its nature, structure, functions and diseases. It mainly deals with the three types of muscles found in the human body: skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, and cardiac muscles. Muscles are also categorized depending on whether or not they are voluntary or involuntary. Myology is concerned with the study of all this and much more.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. are relatively larger than humans.
Explanation:
The olfactory bulbs of the sheep are two or three times larger than humans, and therefore, they provide them a greater sense of smell, which in their case, is indispensable for surviving. This serves them for finding food, as well as finding their babies and other things.
