Answer:
Adaptive immune defense system consists of lymphocytes like B-lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes provides humoral immunity while T- lymphocytes provide cell-mediated immunity to the body.
99% of lymphocytes circulate freely in the blood and lymph. B lymphocytes differentiate into plasma B cells and B memory cells when interact with antigen presented by T helper cells.
Then plasma cells secrete antibodies in the circulation which binds to extracellular antigens through antigen-binding site. Then the bounded antigen is recognized by receptors present on phagocytic cells. This receptor binds the Fc region of antigen bounded antibody and destroy the antigen by phagocytosis.
Carbon dioxide is the compound in photosynthesis, I'm pretty sure
Clams filter-feed and concentrate the dilute pollutants from the water, thus acting as early warning indicators of severe pollution.
Clams are prone to be polluted in the outlets along the seashore or near-shore coastal waters rather than the open ocean. They are efficient biological indicators of pollution by successfully filtering pollutants. It serves a water-based pollutant spotter as it absorbs the pollutants in its tissues.
salt has a high concetration on mineral which can kill the plant. But it can also grow with distilled water bc it removes minerals and chemicals but it's better for indoor plants. And sugar will just kill the plant bc the plant already makes the nutrients it needs. Idk what you mean by regular water.
height can be measured with a ruler.
Im not sure what you asking but yea
Geysers, hot springs, and bubbling mud are landscape features that are produced by the source of energy known as geothermal.
Geo means that it is referring to the ground, soil, the Earth, and thermal relates to temperature. So this means that these features have originated due to the temperature of the inner parts of the Earth itself. These have many medicinal benefits and are often found in spas.