<span>In a typical epithelial cell na, k-atpase is restricted to the domain of the plasma membrane of the cell. The enzyme is distributed in a polarized manner within this restriction and is a crucial element in transporting substances across epithelia by creating the ionic gradients that drive the net movement of glucose, amino acides, and ions.</span>
Answer:
1a) The process a cell goes through each time it divide
Answer:
A. Gram positive bacteria
Explanation:
Gram-positive bacteria have the cell wall that consists of a single thick layer of peptidoglycan. This peptidoglycan layer is 20-80 nm thick in Gram-positive bacteria. On the other hand, the peptidoglycan layer in cell walls of Gram-negative bacteria is only 2-7 nm thick.
The thicker peptidoglycan layer of Gram-positive bacterial cells makes them more resistant to osmotic stress than the Gram-negative cells.
Answer and explanation;
-The most important life processes in the oceans or sea water are photosynthesis and respiration. Photosynthesis by plants and other lower organisms uses sunlight to convert CO2 and H2O to a carbohydrate compound; O2 is a by-product of that reaction. Respiration is the process that all organisms use to recover the chemical energy stored in organic compounds. O2 is used to oxidize organic matter and release chemical energy; CO2 and H2O are by-products.
-The rates of photosynthesis and respiration are nearly balanced.all of the organic matter produced by photosynthetic algae is respired by consumer and decomposing organisms.
It’s A an generation that’s the only one that makes sense because evolution is a change over time too
