Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
The data table :
Use of SM _UK _China _ Russia _US _ col total
Yes ______480 __215 ___343 __640 _ 1678
No _______320 _ 285 ___357__ 360 _ 1322
Row Total__ 800 _500 __ 700_ 1000_ 3000
H0 : p1 = p2 = p3 = p4
H1 : p1 ≠ p2 ≠ p3 ≠ p4
Test statistic :
χ² = Σ(observed - Expected)² / Expected
Expected value of each cell = (Row total * column total) / N
N = grand total
Expected Values:
447.467 _279.667 _ 391.533 _ 559.333
352.533 _ 220.333 _ 308.467 _ 440.667
χ²=(2.36536+14.9527+6.01605+11.6337+3.00232 18.9793+7.63611+14.7665) = 79.352
Degree of freedom, df = (row-1)*(column-1) = (2 - 1) * (4 - 1) = 1 * 3 = 3
Using the Pvalue from Chisquare calculator :
Pvalue(79.352, 3) = 0.00000000001
Decision region :
Reject H0 ; If Pvalue < α
α = 0.05
Since 0.000000001 < 0.05 ; Reject H0 and conclude that not all population proportion are equal.
Sample proportion :
Phat = number of yes, x / total
For UK, Phat = 480/800 = 0.6
For China , Phat = 215/500 = 0.43
For Russia , Phat = 343/700 = 0.49
For US, Phat = 640/1000 = 0.64
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