1. A covenant is a solemn and binding agreement, For instance, the Mayflower compact.
2. Ruth was the ancestor of David and Jesus. She was King David´s grandmother.
3. Zealots were were an aggressive political party made up of anti-Roman Jews
4. Circumcision is a token of the Abrahamic Covenant. It is a symbol of cleanliness before God.
5. Moses is type of Christ the Deliverer. He led the Israelites out of Egypt.
6. Esther protector of the Jews. She persuaded the king to stop for the general annihilation of Jews throughout the Persian empire.
7. Napoleon's Egyptian campaign brought back the Rosetta Stone.
8. Hadrian and Aelia Capitolina.Emperor Hadrian ruled Aelia Capitolina, a Roman Colony whose siege led to the Bar Kochba revolt.
9. Church of the Nativity is in Bethlehem where Jesus was born.
10. The holocaust was the great or widespread destruction generated by Adolf Hitler.
11. Siloam Inscription tells of a tunnel that would bring water from outside the city into Jerusalem.
12. Moses Mendelssohn translated the Pentateuch into German.
13. Samuel was a prophet and judge of Israel.
14. Archaeology is the study of ancient things.