Answer:
There are many many things in the world that produces Carbon. The largest source of greenhouse gas emissions from human activities in the United States is from burning fossil fuels for electricity, heat, and transportation. All of these produce Carbon into the atmosphere and warm the planet
The kidney's intrinsic capacity to control blood flow gives the ability to regulate glomerular filtration.
<h2>
What is renal autoregulation?</h2>
Renal autoregulation is a mechanism that allows the kidneys to maintain constant blood flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This is hugely important to keep homeostasis for several reasons:
- The right blood flow and GFR are necessary for excreting metabolic wastes, which avoids poisoning.
- It is key to maintain the electrolyte balance by finely regulating water and ions reabsorption.
- In case of high arterial pressure, autoregulation protects the glomerular capillaries from suffering an injury.
<h3>Mechanisms involved in renal autoregulation</h3>
Two mechanisms take part in Renal autoregulation:
- Myogenic response: preglomerular arterioles (especially at the level of afferent arterioles) can sense elevations in transmural pressure, which induces their contraction.
- Tubuloglomerular feedback: when the tubular fluid reaches the macula densa located in the distant tubule, the cells on it can detect changes in the concentration of sodium chloride, which is dependent on flow rate, and induce a modification in the diameter of the afferent arteriole.
In conclusion, blood flow and glomerular filtration are two hugely important factors in renal function and both can be regulated by the kidney itself via two mechanisms.
To learn more about renal autoregulation, read here:
brainly.com/question/13156490
Answer:
2.23 days
Explanation:
Given that;
N=Noe^-kt
Where;
N= number of radioactive nuclei present at time =t
No= number of radioactive nuclei originally present
k = decay constant
t = time taken
But k = ln2/T
Where T is the half life of the radioactive nuclei
Hence;
NA= Noe^-ln2t/TA (1)
NB= Noe^-ln2t/TB (2)
But NA =2.44NB
2.44NB = Noe^-ln2t/TA (3)
NB= Noe^-ln2t/TB (4)
Divide (3) by (4)
2.44NB/NB = Noe^-ln2t/TA/Noe^-ln2t/TB
2.44 = e^-ln2t/TA + ln2t/TB
Taking natural logarithm of both sides
ln2.44 = -ln2t/TA + ln2t/TB
Given that TB = 1.14 days
TA= -ln2t(ln2.44 -ln2t/TB )^-1
TA= -(2.079) (0.892 - 2.079/1.14)^-1
TA = 2.23 days
In humans, new neurons are continually born
throughout adulthood in two regions of the brain:
<span>·
</span><span>The subgranular
zone (SGZ), part of the dentate gyrus of
the hippocampus.</span>
<span>·
</span><span>The striatum;
however the adult-born neurons are a type of interneuron,
not a type that projects to other brain areas.</span>[5]
<span>In other species of mammals, particularly rodents,
adult-born neurons also appear in the olfactory
bulb. In humans, however, few if any olfactory bulb neurons are
generated after birth.</span>
<span> </span>
