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Kazeer [188]
3 years ago
14

Explain the relationship between DNA, RNA, proteins, and phenotypes: DNA

Biology
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Basically, DNA holds to code for making RNA. The process of making RNA from DNA is called transcription.

After the RNA that is made, it goes to a ribsome. Ribsomes use the RNA sequence to make an animo acid sequence, which are proteins. The processes of using RNA to make proteins is called translation.

These proteins are what make you up! They are responsible for your different phenotypes.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Are the elements anions or cation and what's there new name if they're anions
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

Cations are ions that are positively charged. They form when they lose an electron because they would have more protons than electrons. In your problem you have for example potassium (number three).

Iodine is a cation because it lost one electron. The ion symbol then would be:

I ⁺

So this is your clue. If it has a positive or a plus sign on top, that would make it a cation. Another clue would be if it LOST an electron, then it is a cation.

An anion, on the other hand, is negatively charged, because they gain electrons, making the electrons more than the protons. In your problem, you have Iodine as an example (number one).

Iodine gained one electron and the ion symbol would be:

I⁻

So again that is your clue for anions, they have a negative or a minus sign on top of the symbol. If they GAINED an electron, that would make them an anion.

Naming monoatomic anions is easy. They are named with the suffix -ide at the end. (Cations retain their name). For example Sulfur (number two).

Sulfur is an anion that gained two electrons with an ion symbol of:

S²⁻

So from the name <u>Sulfur</u><u> </u>the name will change into "Sulfide" and its name will now be <u>Sulfide ion. </u>

7 0
4 years ago
5. Which of the descriptions below best describes photosynthesis?
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

i think d but not too sure.

Explanation:

I think it is either d or b but pretty sure d

5 0
3 years ago
San Diego, California has cooler temperatures than Phoenix, Arizona which is the at the same latitude but further inland. What c
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

the sun and earth are in different places but im not 100% sure bout it

7 0
3 years ago
You are enjoying your vacation on the coast and decided to go snorkeling. Your tidal volume is 460 mL and breathing rate is 14 b
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Option

A. 6440 mL/min

B. 4340 mL

C. 3500 mL/min

D. 2940 mL/min

Solution

It is required to find the minute ventilation which is equal to the product of rate of breathing and the total amount of gas being inhaled or exhaled per breathe.  Let this minute ventilation be denoted by "V_f"

Thus,

V_f = TD * B_r

where TD is the tidal volume and Br is the rate of breathing

Substituting the given values we get

V_f = 460 *14 \\V_f = 6440

We will now reduce the air held in the conducting zone of respiratory system

Air held per breathe = 210

Total Air held

= 210 * 14 \\= 2940

Amount of fresh air one can breathe in and out every minute

= 6440 - 2940 \\= 3500

Hence, Option C is correct

7 0
3 years ago
What allows for some substances to be reabsorbed and others to leak from the tubule in the enthrone?
MAXImum [283]
The right answer is <span>A) semi-permeable membrane

<span>A semi-permeable membrane is a membrane permeable to a liquid (solvent) and impermeable (or poorly permeable) to substances dissolved in the liquid (solute).

</span>The tubule of a kidney consists of a semi-permeable membrane and has also specific transporters which allow absorption and reabsorption. These "tools" allows some substances like ions to be absorbed/reabsorbed (by the transporters), without any changes in the concentration of the other substances (because both the membrane and the transporters stopped them).</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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