Answer:
A
Explanation:
Nativists are groups of people who are strongly against immigration of any kind.
Answer:
Two distinct laws passed in Nazi Germany in September 1935 are known collectively as the Nuremberg Laws: the Reich Citizenship Law and the Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor. These laws embodied many of the racial theories underpinning Nazi ideology. They would provide the legal framework for the systematic persecution of Jews in Germany.
Adolf Hitler announced the Nuremberg Laws on September 15, 1935. Germany’s parliament (the Reichstag), then made up entirely of Nazi representatives, passed the laws. Antisemitism was of central importance to the Nazi Party, so Hitler had called parliament into a special session at the annual Nazi Party rally in Nuremberg, Germany. The Nazis had long sought a legal definition that identified Jews not by religious affiliation but according to racial antisemitism. Jews in Germany were not easy to identify by sight. Many had given up traditional practices and appearances and had integrated into the mainstream of society. Some no longer practiced Judaism and had even begun celebrating Christian holidays, especially Christmas, with their non-Jewish neighbors. Many more had married Christians or converted to Christianity.
According to the Reich Citizenship Law and many ancillary decrees on its implementation, only people of “German or kindred blood” could be citizens of Germany. A supplementary decree published on November 14, the day the law went into force, defined who was and was not a Jew. The Nazis rejected the traditional view of Jews as members of a religious or cultural community. They claimed instead that Jews were a race defined by birth and by blood.
Despite the persistent claims of Nazi ideology, there was no scientifically valid basis to define Jews as a race. Nazi legislators looked therefore to family genealogy to define race. People with three or more grandparents born into the Jewish religious community were Jews by law. Grandparents born into a Jewish religious community were considered “racially” Jewish. Their “racial” status passed to their children and grandchildren. Under the law, Jews in Germany were not citizens but “subjects" of the state.
This legal definition of a Jew in Germany covered tens of thousands of people who did not think of themselves as Jews or who had neither religious nor cultural ties to the Jewish community. For example, it defined people who had converted to Christianity from Judaism as Jews. It also defined as Jews people born to parents or grandparents who had converted to Christianity. The law stripped them all of their German citizenship and deprived them of basic rights.
To further complicate the definitions, there were also people living in Germany who were defined under the Nuremberg Laws as neither German nor Jew, that is, people having only one or two grandparents born into the Jewish religious community. These “mixed-raced” individuals were known as Mischlinge. They enjoyed the same rights as “racial” Germans, but these rights were continuously curtailed through subsequent legislation.
Answer:
b. John C. Calhoun.
Explanation:
The South Carolina Exposition and Protest, known as Calhoun's Exposition, was written in December 1828 by John C. Calhoun,
Calhoun was Vice President of the United States at the time when John Quincy Adams and Jackson were in turn .
This document, also known as Calhoun Exposition,
exposes Calhoun's doctrine of nullification and sets out the idea that a state has the right to reject federal law. It exposes the reasons for doing that and under which conditions.
Thus, any state has a legitimate right to set aside or strike down any federal law that that state has found to regard as unconstitutional with respect to the Constitution of the United States.
Answer: a) Dean Rusk
Explanation:
Dean Rusk was one of the longest serving Secretaries of State in the history of the position having served under both President Kennedy and President Johnson. Being the SOS to President Johnson, he was directly involved in most of the Vietnam War.
It is said that initially, Mr. Rusk did not want the United States to get too involved in the Vietnam war but he changed his stance as time went on and advocated for an escalation so that the U.S. could defend South Vietnam.
Answer:
This type of ecosystem has different plants such as grasses, juncales, grasses or grass constitute the dominant vegetation. Although in the grasslands of the temperate regions and there may be more than 50 species of vascular plants and in the tropical grasslands more than 200, in general, two or three species of grasses are those that dominate more than 60% of the biomass of the land; Here live large herbivores and birds, in addition to a large amount of flora.
Prairie fauna plays a fundamental role in preserving the natural balance, essential for the food chain. Numerous species of animals excavating the prairies, by removing the soil, modify the mineral postresal content of this and enable the growth of plant species. Under the earth, worms and other invertebrates act that also oxygenate the soil, along with millions of bacteria that break down organic waste.
Explanation:
