The pigments have a similar
structure of 40 carbon atoms covalently bonded in a chain. Carotenoids contain oxygen atoms in their chemical structure (retinyl functional group) while
xanthophyll does not. This makes carotenoids more non-polar compared to xanthophylls,
hence move farthest in chromatography
paper using a nonpolar mobile phase. Chlorophyll
pigment, on the other hand, has chlorin rings (which are larger) as functional
units hence move slowly in chromatography.
Photosynthetic rates
can be measured by either the amount of
oxygen they consume per particular time period
or the amount of carbon dioxide produced per particular time period. This
is conducted while immersed in water so
as to measure bubble rate formation in case of oxygen production or the change
in water pH in the case of carbon dioxide consumption.
When autumn approaches, the amount
sunlight received by the plant is reduced due to longer night than days. Deciduous trees have adapted by losing
chlorophyll a and b pigments (most important in photosynthesis)
during this time. This leaves a higher amount of the other red and yellow pigments hence making the leaves change from
green to yellow-red.
It is believed that this
is the result of an ancient endosymbiotic
relationship between a protist and a
eukaryotic cell. The protist generates energy
that the eukaryotic can utilize in its growth and reproduction while
the protist is sheltered. This relationship became obligatory symbiosis over
time.
Answer: Electromagnetism
Explanation: Electromagnetism is one of the four fundamental forces (the other three are gravity, strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force.) It acts between all the particles having an electrical charge.
Answer:
Similarity: Both jowar and moong are annual plants.
copied from google
hope that helps you
Answer:
Molecular mass or vapor density
Explanation:
The empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound. The molecular formula expresses the exact formula of the compound. To derive the molecular formula, we need information about its molecular mass or if given the vapor density.
(Empirical Formula)n = Molecular formula ------(i)
n = number of repeating units of the empirical formula present in one mole of the molecule
also, (molar mass of empirical formula)n = molar mass of compound
From here, we can find n and insert in (i) above.
Which valuable mineral is often found in the rock called kimberlite?<span>A. gold
B. silver
C. diamond
D. platinum
Diamond is one of the most common minerals found in the rock called kimberlite. </span>
