Answer:
Phosphate sugar backbone:
The sugar-phosphate backbone forms the structural framework of nucleic acids, including DNA and RNA. This backbone is composed of alternating sugar and phosphate groups, and defines directionality of the molecule.
Nitrogenous base:
Nitrogen bases are the molecules that make up the steps of the ladders. There are four different nitrogen bases, namely; Guanine, Thymine,Adenine and Cytosine.
Pyrimidines are compounds that make a single 6-sided ring. Examples of pyrimidines are Cytosine and Thymine.
Purines on the other hand make 5-sided and 6-sided rings. Examples of purines are Guanine and Adenine.
The nitrogen bases are helped together through hydrogen bonds.
Hydrogen Bonds:
A weak bond between two molecules resulting from an electrostatic attraction between a proton in one molecule and an electronegative atom in the other.
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Answer:
so here correct option is A. 5
Explanation:
solution
as number of population groups live in a definite area is called diversity
so here in 1 there is only 2 groups of population
and in 2 there is 3 types of population groups
and in 3 there is 2 type of population groups
and in 4 there is 4 type population group
but they are not not evenly abundant and population of 1 group that is much less
so it might be a foreign population group
so here in 5 there is 4 type of population group which means it has higher diversity compare to other
so here correct option is A. 5
When a stem cell divides, each new cell can either stay a stem cell or become a specialized cell, such as a muscle cell, a red blood cell, or a brain cell.
Answer: c.composition, temperature, and function.
Atmosphere can be classified into composition, temperature, and function. The composition has two region, heterosphere and homosphere. The temperature will be divided into thermosphere, mesosphere
, stratosphere, troposphere
. The function will be divided into ozonosphere and ionosphere
