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Slav-nsk [51]
4 years ago
15

Write balanced chemical equations for the two ionization steps of sulfuric acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
madreJ [45]4 years ago
7 0
Hello!

Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong diprotic acid. "Diprotic" means that the acid donates 2 protons when dissociating in water to form ions. This happens in a series of two steps which are described below. The first reaction is basically a complete reaction while the second one is an equilibrium:

H₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l) → HSO₄⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

HSO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ SO₄⁻²(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Have a nice day!
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Phosphorus is obtained primarily from ores containing calcium phosphate.
ladessa [460]

Answer:

33.7 kg

Explanation:

Let's consider calcium phosphate Ca₃(PO₄)₂.

The molar mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is 310.18 g/mol and the molar mass of P is 30.97 g/mol. In 1 mole of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ (310.18 g) there are 2 × 30.97 g = 61.94 g of P. The mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ that contains 3.57 kg (3.57 × 10³ g) of P is:

3.57 × 10³ g × (310.18 g Ca₃(PO₄)₂/61.94 g P) = 1.79 × 10⁴ g Ca₃(PO₄)₂

A particular ore contains 53.1% calcium phosphate. The mass of the ore that contains 1.79 × 10⁴ g of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is:

1.79 × 10⁴ g Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × (100 g Ore/ 53.1 g Ca₃(PO₄)₂) = 3.37 × 10⁴ g Ore = 33.7 kg Ore

8 0
3 years ago
What is some evidence that cells are alive?​
algol [13]

They are alive because they are in ur body and they can't be dead because they have to work the organisms inside of u

6 0
2 years ago
List the following aqueous solutions in order of increase in boiling point:
Korolek [52]

Answer:

0.1 m C6H12O6 < 0.1 m NaCl < 0.1 m Cu(NO3)2 <  0.1 m Fe(NO3)3

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

ΔTb = Kb*m*i

⇒with Kb = 0.512°C/m

⇒with m = molality

⇒with  i = Van't hoff factor = the number of particles into which  the solute dissociates

a. 0.1 m NaCl

⇒ molality = 0.1 molal

⇒ i(NaCl) = 2 ( dissociates in Na+ and Cl-)

0.1 * 2 = 0.2

b. 0.1 m Cu(NO3)2

⇒ molality = 0.1 molal

⇒ i(Cu(NO3)2) = 3 ( dissociates in Cu^2+ and 2NO3-)

0.1 * 3 = 0.3

c. 0.1 m C6H12O6

⇒ molality = 0.1 molal

⇒ i(C6H12O6) = 1 ( doesn't dissociate in water)

0.1 * 1 = 0.1

d. 0.1 m Fe(NO3)3

⇒ molality = 0.1 molal

⇒ i(Fe(NO3)3) = 4 ( dissociates in Fe^3+ and 3NO3-)

0.1 * 4 = 0.4

0.1 m C6H12O6 < 0.1 m NaCl < 0.1 m Cu(NO3)2 <  0.1 m Fe(NO3)3

5 0
3 years ago
What is the total pressure inside a flask that contains 2.15 atm helium, 4.62 atm xenon, and 0.65 atm argon?
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

7.42 atm

Explanation:

The total pressure is just the sum of partial pressures:

2.15 + 4.62 + 0.65 = 7.42 atm

8 0
3 years ago
26.42m Significant figure
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

4 sig figs

Explanation:

There are 4 because they are all # 1 or above.

0 has special rules on whether or not it is significant.

0 being between two other sig figs no matter how far apart makes it a sig fig.

example: 101 is 3 sig figs

0 that is at the end of a non decimal number are not significant.

example: 110 is 2 sig figs

0 that are after a decimal are significant as long as they after another sig fig.

example: 1.000 and .1000 are both 4 sig figs

extra examples:

110.01 is 5 sig figs

110.1 is 4 sig figs

.0001 is 1 sig figs

5 0
3 years ago
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