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Lostsunrise [7]
3 years ago
13

Find the surface are of the cylinder in terms of pi

Mathematics
1 answer:
Andrej [43]3 years ago
7 0
Hello!

To find the surface area of a cylinder you use the equation

SA = 2 \pi rh + 2 \pi  r^{2}

SA is surface area
r is radius
h is height

PUt in the values you know

SA = 2 \pi (7)(18) + 2 \pi  * 7^{2}

Square the number

SA = 2 \pi (7)(18) + 2 \pi * 49

Multiply 7 and 18

SA = 2 \pi * 126 + 2 \pi  * 49

Multiply 126 by 2

SA = 252 \pi  + 2 \pi  * 49

Multiply the 49 by 2

SA = 252 \pi  + 98 \pi

Add

SA = 350 \pi

The answer is A)350 \pi cm^{2}

Hope this helps!
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A rectangle box with a square base and no top needs to be made using 300ft^2 of material. Find the dimensions of the box with th
Yuri [45]

The dimensions of the box are 10 ft and 5 ft

The maximum volume is 500 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

A rectangle box with

  • A square base and no top
  • It needs to be made using 300 ft² of material
  • It has greatest volume

Surface area of a box without top (SA) = perimeter of base × height + area of the base

Volume of a box (V) = base area × height

Assume that the length of the side of the square base is x and the height of the box is y

∵ It needs to be made using 300 ft² of material

∴ The surface area of the box is 300 ft²

∵ Its base is a square of side length x ft

∴ Perimeter of the base = 4 × x = 4 x

∴ Area of the base = x²

∵ The height of the box = y ft

∵ SA = perimeter of base × height + area of the base

∵ SA = (4x)(y) + x²

∴ SA = 4xy + x²

∵ SA of the box = 300 ft²

- Equate the two expressions of SA

∴ 4xy + x² = 300

Now let us find y in terms of x

- Subtract x² from both sides

∴ 4xy = 300 - x²

- Divide each term by 4x to find y

∴ y=\frac{75}{x}-\frac{1}{4}x

∵ V = area of the base × height

∴ V = x² × y = x²y

- Substitute y by the equation of it above

∴ V=x^{2}(\frac{75}{x}-\frac{1}{4}x)

∴ V=75x-\frac{1}{4}x^{3}

∵ The volume of the box is greatest

- That means differentiate V and equate it by 0

∵ \frac{dV}{dx}=75-\frac{3}{4}x^{2}

∵ \frac{dV}{dx}=0 ⇒ greatest volume

∴ 75-\frac{3}{4}x^{2}=0

- Subtract 75 from both sides

∴ -\frac{3}{4}x^{2}=-75

- Divide both sides by -\frac{3}{4}

∴ x² = 100

- Take √ for both sides

∴ x = 10

Substitute the value of x in the equation of y

∵ y=\frac{75}{10}-\frac{1}{4}(10)

∴ y = 5

The dimensions of the box are 10 ft and 5 ft

∵ V=75x-\frac{1}{4}x^{3}

∵ x = 10

∴ V=75(10)-\frac{1}{4}(10)^{3}

∴ V=750-\frac{1}{4}(1000)

∴ V = 750 - 250

∴ V = 500 ft³

The maximum volume is 500 ft³

Learn more:

You can learn more about the volume in brainly.com/question/6443737

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
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