Answer: B. Parens Patriae
Explanation:
PARENS PATRIAE which is Latin for PARENT OF THE FATHERLAND (COUNTRY) in law refers to the public power that the state has to intervene in the affairs of an incompetent or abusive legal guardian, parent or caretaker in their duties to a child and to act as the parent of any child in need of protection.
The State is able to do this in its role as the SUPREME GUARDIAN of all children in its jurisdiction.
The given statement is False.
According to the principle of Equality, in order to treat people differently in ways that deny them significant social benefits one need only show that there are real differences between then.
Explanation:
The above mentioned statement is absolutely wrong, because the Principle of Equality states that all human beings are equal, and must be treated equally. This is the right of human beings to treat them with dignity and respect in all fields of life like social, political, cultural, economic life, etc.
Treating someone differently because he or she is different in some ways, either giving them more importance or treating them less than they deserve, is absolutely not acceptable. This is against the Principle of Equality.
Learn more about Principle of Equality at:
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Answer:
The correct answer is: Perception
Explanation:
Perception is the process of organizing, recognizing and interpreting the sensory information for understanding the environment or information. Perception is dependent on the complex functions of nervous system, memory, learning ability, attention and expectation of the individual. It occurs outside the conscious awareness.
Answer:
The process of closing large asylums and providing for people to stay in the community to be treated locally is known as Deinstitutionalization .
Explanation:
Deinstitutionalization -
Deinstitutionalization refers to the method of displacing a long - staying psychiatric hospitals with the isolated community of the mental health services for those , who are diagnosed with any mental disorder or disability .
Deinstitutionalisation works as -
The first focus is on reducing the population size of the mental institution by releasing the patients , reducing the stay and decreasing both admissions and readmission rates .
The second focus on reforming psychiatric care to decrease feeling of hopelessness , dependency .
