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EastWind [94]
3 years ago
6

How do mountain chains provide evidence to support the theory of the continental drift

Geography
2 answers:
alekssr [168]3 years ago
8 0

Theory of Continental Drift

If you take a look at a map of the earth today, you will see the current locations of broken land masses that constitute the earth. However, would you believe if someone told you that these broken land masses were once connected to each other as one huge supercontinent?  Well, this claim was made in the 90’s by Alfred Wegener, a German polar researcher, meteorologist and geophysicist who died in 1930.

Wegener’s theory of continental drift states that the existing continents of the earth were once glued together forming a super landmass. Over time, the landmass broke and drifted away and is still drifting to this day. In his proposal, he stated that the super content, which he named Pangaea, meaning ‘’all earth” once existed. The supercontinent was surrounded by water bodies, mainly oceans, and seas.

SAYS EARTHECLIPS

lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Mountain ranges provide evidence because they are separated by bodies of water on different continents. If the pangeia existed, these mountain ranges would be equal because the continents would be placed next to each other.

Explanation:

The main evidence of the theory of continental drift - and which made it possible to prove it after the Second World War - was the existence of ocean ridges, which are submarine mountain ranges originated by the expulsion of magma through geological cracks, located at points of separation between two tectonic plates.

These mountain ranges provide evidence because they are separated by bodies of water on different continents. If the pangeia existed, these mountain ranges would be equal because the continents would be placed next to each other.

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2 years ago
Can a nonfoliated igneous rock undergo metamorphism and be turned into a foliated igneous rock? yes no
Agata [3.3K]
Yes it can.

Under metamorphism,which high heat or pressure is applied to the igneous rock,the igneous rock’s chemical composition or texture will be different from that of it's parent rock and turn into a metamorphic rock.

In your case,an igneous rock would undergo metamorphism where large scale mountain building process take place such as folding and faulting,and the rock would be under very high pressure,hence turn into a foliated structure. The metamorphism is called dynamic or regional metamorphism if you want to know.

For example, an igneous rock,granite, will turn into gneiss under metamorphism in which high pressure take place.

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2 years ago
The relationship among the locations of volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and mountain rangesmultiple choice questions and answe
gayaneshka [121]

The relation between the volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and mountain ranges is that they are created out of convergent boundaries.

<h3>What is meant by an earthquake?</h3>

An earthquake is a scenario where the ground of the Earth got shaken due to the striking of tectonic plates.

A convergent boundary is formed when two plates strike each other which can be continental to continental, continental to oceanic, etc. This is the boundary on which volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and mountains are created.

Therefore, mountains, earthquakes, and volcanoes are formed out of convergent boundaries.

Learn more about the earthquake in the related link:

brainly.com/question/1296104

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Explanation:

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