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lana66690 [7]
3 years ago
13

Vaccinations help prepare the body to fight invasions of a specific pathogen by

Biology
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
6 0

Vaccines help prepare the body to fight invasion by a specific pathogen by priming the body's immune system to recognize, react and fight against that specific pathogen should it invade the body.

The initial exposure of the body to an infectious agent e.g. through a vaccine, triggers an immune response most of which rapidly diminishes after the vaccination.  However some cells of the immune system called lymphocytes remain with a memory of that pathogen.

As a result, if the same pathogen infects a vaccinated person, the memory cells remember and recognize it and rapidly spring into action triggering a much more rapid response specific to that pathogen than the initial exposure, effectively dealing and neutralizing the pathogen.


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kkurt [141]

These changes can be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle.

<h3>Climate history</h3>

Clam shells

2. 800,000 years ago

Ice cores

1. 150 million years ago

Oldest rocks in the world

5. 3.8 billion years ago

Tree cores

3. 10,000 years ago

Ocean sediments

4. 200 million years ago

With this information we can conclude that these changes may be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle. But since 1800, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas.

Learn more about Climate in brainly.com/question/885982

5 0
2 years ago
When growing, as a cell gets bigger, what happens to its surface area to volume ratio?
marysya [2.9K]

<u>Answer</u>:

Surface area to volume ratio decreases.

<u>Explanation</u>:

When the cell enlarges beyond its capacity, it fails to supply enough material that can cross the membrane sooner so as to occupy the cellular volume. Hence the diffusion rate also decreases so as the ratio. The cell carry out its various functions to sustain through diffusion when diffusion rate is low it will ultimately affect the ratio. Bigger size affects the diffusion of the material to the out of the cell. as we know the diffusion occurs across the surface of the cell.

6 0
3 years ago
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What could be done to reduce our impacts on these biomes?
Veronika [31]

1. Reduced production of waste materials

2. Increased reuse of older materials

3. Use more renewable sources of energy

4. Decrease the rate of fires through alternate means of warmth

5. Burn down less forests and find better means of farming

8 0
3 years ago
Difference between Squamous epithelium and Stratified epithelium. (Pls answer quick) ​
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Answer:

squamous epithelium consists of a single layer of flat cells. It is found in lungs,heart and blood vessels.It allows the movement of materials across it.

stratified epithelium has many layer of flat cells.It is present in lining of oesophagus and mouth and also over the skin

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polet [3.4K]
Scarlet fever or scarlatina is an infection for those people having sore throat. It's symptoms usually is a bright red rash with fever as well as sore throat. It affects children from 5-15 years old. It is cause by the streptococcus pyogenes. It's mode of transmission is droplet and direct contact and the virulence is cause by erythrogenic toxin.
3 0
3 years ago
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