In eukaryotes, <em>replication takes place in the nucleus</em> as prokaryotes do not have a true nucleus and <em>replication takes place in the cytoplasm</em>. The nucleus of the eukaryotes is the location where genetic material (DNA) is found; in prokaryotes, the genetic material is condensed in the cytoplasm called the nucleoid. There are multiple replication forks or <em>multiple origins of replication </em>in eukaryotes in contrast to prokaryotes which only has <em>one origin of replication. </em>Lastly, replication in eukaryotes <em>occurs at multiple points along the chromosome; </em>in contrast with prokaryotes where it <em>occurs at just one point on the chromosome.</em>
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The main significance of an eyespot in the cell of euglena is the detection or sensing of light and then orienting the organism away from or towards the light. Euglena is basically a genus of a single celled flagellate. I hope that this is the answer you were looking for and it has come to your help.
The process that allows thermostats and thermometers to work is thermal expansion.