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skelet666 [1.2K]
3 years ago
8

Identify each of the cell structures indicated in Figure 7–7 and explain its role in the cell.

Biology
1 answer:
Ilya [14]3 years ago
4 0
<span>A. rough ER
B. cytoplasm
C. Golgi body
D. Nucleolus
E. Nucleus
F. mitochondria
G. smooth ER
H. ribosome
I. cell membrane</span>
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Which bug is nature selecting (evolving) AND tell why?
White raven [17]
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Natural selection is the term that's used to refer to the natural evolution over time of a species in which only the genes that help it adapt and survive are present. This idea was reported by Charles Darwin, the researcher behind many of our modern concepts of evolution.

In natural selection, a population will show genetic traits over many generations that help it remain best suited to its environment. These can be physical, structural traits like a skeleton or musculature that helps it live in that setting, or can even by physiological traits such as the presence of an enzyme in the digestive tract to help it break down the available food sources.

Examples of Natural Selection:

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2. Coloration

Many species have been studied who've adapted to their environment through adaptions in coloring. Once the optimal coloration is present, natural selection occurs when members of the species without the adaptive coloring died out more quickly and therefore didn't reproduce as abundantly. Some example include the deer mouse, the peppered moth, and the peacock.

3. Bacteria

Bacteria are a common research subject when studying evolution and adaptation because some colonies of bacteria can produce several generations in one day, letting researchers see a "fast forward" version of evolution and natural selection. Some observed bacteria have included some who've adapted to new food sources that were previously unusable, as bacteria that have adapted to the presence of deadly antibiotics and exhibited traits that let them not only survive, but reproduce to generate offspring that are also resistant to the antibiotic.

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