The correct option to this question will be 'C' i.e., Gorilla Gorilla.
As the number of Differences of the amino acids representing for the beta-haemoglobin is less than other 5 species from humans, so we can say that Gorilla is closely related on the basis of molecular data given in the question. The beta Haemoglobin Gene is responsible for coding a protein which is called beta-globin. Each cell present in humans contains two genes of beta-globin.
 
        
             
        
        
        
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Taproot systems feature a single, thick primary root, called the taproot, with smaller secondary roots growing out from the sides. The taproot may penetrate as many as 60 meters (almost 200 feet) below the ground surface. It can plumb very deep water sources and store a lot of food to help the plant survive drought and other environmental extremes. The taproot also anchors the plant very securely in the ground.
Fibrous root systems have many small branching roots, called fibrous roots, but no large primary root. The huge number of threadlike roots increases the surface area for absorption of water and minerals, but fibrous roots anchor the plant less securely
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A single phospholipid molecule has a phosphate group on one end, called the “head,” and two side-by-side chains of fatty acids that make up the lipid “tails. ” The phosphate group is negatively charged, making the head polar and hydrophilic, or “water loving.” The phosphate heads are thus attracted to the water.
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