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lozanna [386]
4 years ago
9

the second law of thermodynamics states that thermal energy can floe from colder objects to hotter objects?

Physics
1 answer:
hodyreva [135]4 years ago
8 0
BIg, big questions in Thermodynamics. ...
Not without "help" it can't. There are two versions of this. One is that it is impossible to take heat from something and convert it completely into work - there has to be some waste at a lower temperature. The other is that heat will not "spontaneously" go from a colder place to a warmer place. So, a domestic fridge needs a device to transfer the heat, that's that buzzing sound of a motor driving a refrigerant round in a cycle, taking heat out the fridge and making the surrounding warmer. It's also called a heat pump. The area near where the pump puts its heat can be felt to be warm. 
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A mass of 3.0 kg rests on a smooth surface inclined 34° above the horizontal. It is kept from sliding down the plane by a spring
azamat

Answer:

The spring stretched by x = 13.7 cm

Explanation:

Given data

Mass = 3 kg

k = 120 \frac{N}{m}

Angle \theta = 34°

From the free body diagram

Force acting on the box = mg sin\theta

⇒ F = 3 × 9.81 × \sin34

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Since box is attached with the spring so a spring force also acts on the box.

F_{sp} = k x

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The net force acting on the body is given by

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F_{net} = 0

F - F_{sp} = 0

F = F_{sp}

Put the values from equation (1) & (2) we get

16.45 = 120x

x = 0.137 m

x = 13.7 cm

Therefore the spring stretched by x = 13.7 cm

3 0
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