<span>Pepsin is an enzyme that breaks down proteins. Produced in the stomach, pepsin becomes inactive at pH values of 6.5 or more, but it is not fully denatured until it is in an environment with a pH of 8.0. Bile in the small intestine increases the pH value of food from the stomach to make them alkaline, which denatures pepsin.</span>
Answer:
The major levels of organization in the body, from the simplest to the most complex are: atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and the human organism.
Explanation:
Homosapians started to use tools.
The statement above is TRUE.
Most live forms that exist on earth are found in the regions of biomes that humans inhabit. There are different types of biomes in the world and the live forms that are found in each biomes have capacities to adapt to the ecological conditions of these biomes in order to survive there.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Thyroid is primarily caused by lack of iodine but there are other reasons as well that lead to increased size of the thyroid gland. Some of these reason is
a) over- or underproduction of thyroid hormones
b) Nodules in the glans
Some times, due to overstimulation immune system itself attack the thyroid gland thereby producing excess thyroxine and hence causing the thyroid to swell
Thus, Option A is correct