A low-level language has a low level of ___________ because it includes commands specific to a particular cpu or microprocessor
1 answer:
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Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
CODE TO COPY:
File: ArrayListVsLinkedlIst.java
// ArrayListVsLinkedlIst class implementation
import java.util.*;
public class ArrayListVsLinkedlIst
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// create a constant for the size of each list
final int SIZE = 300000;
// create the required objects
List<Integer> aList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
List<Integer> lList = new LinkedList<Integer>();
// declare the required variables
long start, end;
int i;
// comparison between the efficiency of the add() method
// from the ArrayList and LinkedList classes
System.out.println("Time in milliseconds to add " + SIZE
+ " numbers to each list ...");
start = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
{
aList.add(i);
}
end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("ArrayList: " + (end - start) + " ms");
start = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
{
lList.add(i);
}
end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("LinkedList: " + (end - start) + " ms");
// comparison between the efficiency of the get() method
// from the ArrayList and LinkedList classes
System.out.println("\nTime in milliseconds to get " + SIZE
+ " numbers from each list ...");
start = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
{
aList.get(i);
}
end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("ArrayList: " + (end - start) + " ms");
start = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
{
lList.get(i);
}
end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("LinkedList: " + (end - start) + " ms");
// comparison between the efficiency of the remove() method
// from the ArrayList and LinkedList classes
System.out.println("\nTime in milliseconds to remove " + SIZE
+ " numbers from each list ...");
start = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
{
aList.remove(0);
}
end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("ArrayList: " + (end - start) + " ms");
start = System.currentTimeMillis();
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
{
lList.remove(0);
}
end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("LinkedList: " + (end - start) + " ms");
}
} // end of ArrayListVsLinkedlIst class
The screenshot and output images can be seen below.
The four standard layers of a layered architecture are:
- presentation,
- business,
- persistence,
- database.
This refers to the architectural style that is used to show components with similar functions in horizontal layers that have specific roles.
Hence, we can see that no generic info system architecture was attached to the answer, so it would be impossible to create a layered architecture, so a general overview was given about layered architecture.
Read more about layered architecture here:
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