Answer:
- Political Realism Theory
Explanation:
'Political Realism Theory' is described as the theory that aims to elucidate, model, and advise political actions. It is held primarily on the idea that 'individuals, as well as, states act as per the iron logic of self-interest' as the state holders pursue power for their own interests and the individuals for their own. Power plays a significant role in determining the political action at both the domestic, as well as, international arena as it preaches the principle of 'might is right' and thus, both the individuals and states assert their power for satisfying their self-interests.
Answer:
Several studies show a relationship between academic achievement and self-esteem.
Explanation:
Pseudopsychology claims are psychological claims which are false, unfounded and not based on scientific/research results. These claims may sound persuasive and even true but they are indeed false. For example, people sometimes claim that white men are smarter and more intelligent than black men, this is a pseudo claim with no scientific backing.
Back to the question, the only option with a scientific/research claim is "Several studies show a relationship between academic achievement and self-esteem". The rest are just claims without scientific proofs, however persuasive they sound, they are at best pseudo claims.