Answer:
C. requires the restoration of ecosystems better designed to serve the needs of humans
Explanation:
For a very long time, the survival of plants and animals has been dependent on each other. The plant depended on animals for oxygen and the animals depended on plants for carbon dị oxide.
In recent times, this balance has been altered as humans (higher animals) have started engaging in activities that hurt the ecosystem such as Bush burning, deforestation and other agricultural practices.
In view of this, there is an urgent need for the restoration of ecosystems that suit human needs. This can be done by planting of more trees, reduction in industrial activities that involves emission of harmful gases and wastes into the air, land and water.
<u>Answer:</u> C. A plant absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis
<em>A plant absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis can be considered as assimilation in the carbon cycle.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>The process of carbon fixation is called assimilation in carbon cycle. In the atmosphere carbon occurs in the form of carbon dioxide. </em>
By the process of carbon fixation this carbon dioxide is converted into carbon compounds and these act as source of energy in an ecosystem.
Photosynthesis is an example of carbon fixation process. Other processes like chemo-synthesis also fix carbon. <em>Majority of carbon fixation takes place in marine environments. </em>
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A. They serve as second messengers to regulate glucose uptake to cells.
Explanation:
Type one diabetes is a condition that is characterized as the inability to produce enough quantity or at all of the insulin by the beta cells of the pancreas. Therefore, a patient with this condition completely depends on exogenous insulin to maintain the sugar level in the blood.
Insulin is the hormone that removes the excess amount of glucose from the blood by the adipose tissue, liver cells, and skeletal muscle that uptake an extra amount of sugar. there are receptors present on the surface of the plasma membrane which binds with the insulin and acts as a secondary to regulate a cascade reaction to glucose uptake to cells.
<span>The role of a restriction enzyme is essentially used to cut a single gene from a larger piece of DNA. It has a very important role to play in experiments investigating cloning, and in the construction of particular DNA molecules.</span>