Answer:
<u>c. trochlear</u>
Explanation:
Tongue is a muscular organ essential for <u>tasting, chewing, swallowing and speech</u>. It is innervated by various cranial nerves.
<u>CRANIAL NERVE V (TRIGEMINAL NERVE)</u>
It is responsible for conducting<u> sensory sensations (apart from taste) from the anterior 2/3rds of tongue.</u>
<u>CRANIAL NERVE VII (FACIAL NERVE)</u>
It is responsible for the <u>sensation of taste from anterior 2/3rds of tongue</u>.
<u>CRANIAL NERVE IX (GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL NERVE)</u>
It is responsible for <u>general sensation and gustatory perception (taste) from the posterior 1/3rd of tongue.</u>
<u>CRANIAL NERVE XII (HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE)</u>
It is responsible for the movement of tongue.
<u>QUESTION:</u>
<u>c. trochlear</u>
This is the<u> correct answer</u> as this cranial nerve does not have neural connections with tongue. <u>Trochlear nerve is cranial nerve IV and is responsible for innervating superior oblique muscle in the eye and controls eye movements.</u>