Answer:
The lectin pathway or lectin complement pathway is a type of cascade reaction in the complement system, similar in structure to the classical complement pathway, in that, after activation, it proceeds through the action of C4 and C2 to produce activated complement proteins further down the cascade.
Answer: search it lol
Explanation: so, its pretty simple so just figure it it
Answer:
The correct answer option is C. They are target specific.
Explanation:
We are to determine whether which of the given statements is true about antibody.
Antibodies are a type of proteins which are present in the body to defend the foreign attacks that are in the form of antigens.
These proteins have a basic structure which consists of two pairs of polypeptide chains that are linked covalently via disulfide bonds.
Each antibody recognises one specific antigen and this feature is called as antibody specificity.
Use 4 eggs. Put one egg in warm water and one egg in cold for trial one. Do another trial doing the same thing with the other eggs. See which gender the animal is after performing this and providing a recovery period.
Answer:
Gelation is the analytical signal used for the qualitative and quantitative detection of lipopolysaccharides. Bacterial endotoxins are lipopolysaccharides (LPS) located exclusively on the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria; Their presence in injectable pharmaceutical products may be associated with problems during production, there are established endotoxin limits for this type of product. When the reagent is faced with solutions containing endotoxins, it produces gelling.
Explanation:
The LAL (Limulus Amebocyte Lysate) test is used to detect and quantify endotoxins associated with gram-negative bacteria. It is based on the amebocytes from the blood of the Limulus polifemus crab gel in the presence of minimal concentrations of endotoxin (ng / ml of blood ). It is positive in 60% of bacilli due to gram-negative enteric bacilli. The presence of endotoxins is determined by the formation of an insoluble gel or clot. The reaction requires the presence of divalent cations. The speed of the reaction depends on the endotoxin concentration, the pH and the temperature. The lysate contains a cascade enzyme system that is progressively activated in the presence of endotoxins. As a final result, the coagulable protein (coagulogen) is transformed into a gel (coagulin), which is the basis of the tube gel method.
