Answer:
This best illustrates the importance of "<u>biological predispositions</u>" in associative learning.
Explanation:
Biological predisposition in humans means that there are internal characteristics humans possess that increase their chances of having certain conditions.
The taste aversion (or dislike) someone develops after eating tainted food and falling ill is as a result of <em>associating the stimuli (the taste of the bad food) with the response (falling ill)</em>.
By associating the stimuli with the response, the body learns to stay away from such food in future, to avoid falling ill again.
This indicates that biological predispositions are more important in associative learning than external stimuli (such as; music or the sight of the restaurant).
It had a strong central government, powerful military, and location on prosperous trade routes. They also brought peace to a huge part of the land around them, creating new trade routes.
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Premarital Cohabitation might best be characterized as trial marriage.
Answer:
Openness to experience is most closely related to liberal values, tolerance, and creativity.
Explanation:
Goldberg's Five-Factor Model of Personality centers on the idea that every individual is different but certain similar traits exist between everyone.
The factors are:
- <em>O</em><em>penness to experience:</em> the individual will most likely take on new challenges and he/she tends to visualize the future in a more creative way. He/she values culture and can<em> develop tolerance and liberal values. </em>
- Conscientiousness: the individual has more self-control and is a great planner.
- Extraversion: the individual is open with others, enjoying social situations.
- Agreeableness: there's a lot of <em>respect for the other. </em>
- Neuroticism: resilience is an important trait.
In this case, the personality most related to <em>liberal values, tolerance and creativity</em> is openness to experience.
