It is a operant conditioning.
Option: D
Explanation:
Operant conditioning is also known as instrumental conditioning. In this conditioning person learns through rewards or punishments. An association is there to make behavior between the performer and responder. Here Ciara is used to hitting her older brother sometimes and whenever she does it she gets punishment for that.
Through that she understands every action has consequences. If action is good then consequences would be good and will come to you as a reward and if action is wrong it will come to her as punishment.
I think the right word is homage, that is the medieval concept, expressed through a ceremony, which meant that a vassal swore obedience and submission to the lord.
They both get payed, they both help the community, they both deal with pretty gross things as well.
<span>According to erik erikson, the psychosocial conflict faced in old age is: </span><span>ego integrity versus despair
This concept revolves around the elderly's battling of personal perception, whether they already fulfill all the things that they wanted to achieve in life or feels that they've wasted their lives.</span>
