1. Why hydrosphere is important for the living organisms?
2. Why atmosphere is important for the living organisms?
3. Why lithosphere is important for the living organisms?
4. Why biosphere is important for the living organisms?
These are the four questions related to the subsystem of the earth. There are four subsystem of the earth named "lithosphere" which means the land, "hydrosphere" which means water, "biosphere" which means living things and "atmosphere" which means air.
All these subsystems are important for the survival of living creatures on the planet earth because all living organisms depends on these four subsystem.
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Observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable.
Answer:
The humble sunflower appears not quite of this earth. Its yellow crowned head sits atop its stalk like a green broomstick. Its seeds, arranged in a logarithmic spiral, are produced by tiny flowers called disc florets that emerge from the center of its head and radiate outward. But aside from being a biological marvel, the sunflower is also often in the scientific spotlight.
From understanding how new plant species emerge to studying “solar tracking,” which is how the flowers align themselves with the sun’s position in the sky, sunflowers are a darling in the field of science. However, researchers can only get so far in understanding a plant without detailed genetic knowledge. And after close to a decade, it has finally unfurled itself.An international consortium of 59 researchers who set their sights on the laborious task of sequencing and assembling the sunflower’s genome published their results in a 2017 study in Nature. This achievement will provide a genetic basis for understanding how the sunflower responds and adapts to different environments. “We are on the cusp of understanding sunflower adaptability,” says Loren Rieseberg, a leading sunflower expert at the University of British Columbia and a supervisor of this study.
With its genome assembled, scientists are hopeful for the next phase of the sunflower’s scientific career: as a “model crop” for studying climate adaptability in plants. This task is more complex and urgent now than ever. Climate change, according to a paper in the Annals of Botany, “will influence all aspects of plant biology over the coming decades,” posing a threat to crops and wild plants alike.
OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING is associated with the fearless peer experiment. The experiment demonstrates OBSERVING OTHERS AND POSITIVE BEHAVIORS.
Fearless peer experiment is about a video show about a small boy who was having fun playing with dogs. What was seen inside the video encourages the watchers to lose the fear they have for strange dogs.
