Answer:
This probably because they destroy a given character or give rise to a new one.
Explanation:
Alteration here are the permanent changes found in the DNA structure. And are totally inheritable. An example is the case of sickle cell anaemia and haemophilia. People with this anaemia trait hardly live and reproduce even though they do not show ill effects.
Therefore, this mutation alteration is harmful because they destroy a given character.
Normally, people produce about 100 billion white blood cells a day. ... However, an increase in the number of white blood cells is also caused by cancers of the bone marrow (such as leukemia) or by the release of immature or abnormal white blood cells from the bone marrow into the blood.
Overview of White Blood Cell Disorders - The Merck Manuals
https://www.merckmanuals.com/.../blood-disorders/white-blood-cell-disorders/overview-...
It is milk because milk has lactose
Answer:
Regulatory sites e.g enhancers and silencers
Explanation:
Gene expression involves the synthesis of gene products usually proteins and RNA. However, a certain product might not be needed at all or in small quantity. Gene regulation mechanism is the process that makes this happen. Gene regulation is the mechanism that acts to induce or repress the expression of a gene.
Gene regulation involves controlling the rate and manner of gene expression which is achieved through a set of regulatory proteins called transcription factors. Transcription factors bind to specific regulatory nucleotide sequences and help to turn "on or off" specific genes in the DNA.
Transcription factors can either be ACTIVATORS or REPRESSORS depending on whether they boost or inhibit gene expression. The binding sites for these regulatory proteins called TRANSCRIPTION factors are the regulatory nucleotide sequences on the DNA called enhancers and silencers.