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Romashka [77]
4 years ago
14

Quick Bio! K12 help!

Biology
1 answer:
ZanzabumX [31]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. The correct answer would be A. The fact that the bone structures are similar supports the theory that the animals shared a common ancestor.

Homologous structures refer to the organs or structures which are similar in structure but perform different functions as a result of adaptation towards different ecosystems.

2. The correct answer would be B. Eukarya

The organism contains a nucleus and other organelles including chloroplast. Thus, it can be correctly placed in Eukarya (eukaryotes).

3. The correct answer would be C. Plants have a two-part life cycle, spending part of their lives in a diploid phase and part in a haploid phase; humans spend their lives in a diploid phase and produce gametes that are haploid.

Plants usually show alternation of a generation that is, two-part life cycle. Humans do not show alternation of generation. They are diploid organisms which produce haploid gametes for reproduction.

4. The correct answer would be A. to defend the body from invading pathogens

The immune system is a defense system of our body. It protects our body from infections and toxins. It includes organs like thymus, lymph nodes, bone marrow et cetera.

5. The correct answer would be B. Plants produce glucose that can be broken down by cellular respiration; animals digest foods to obtain glucose for use in cellular respiration.

The energy demands of animals, as well as plants, are met by the process called cellular respiration. Glucose is the major substrate for this process. Plants are able to synthesize glucose through photosynthesis however, animals need to digest food to obtain glucose.

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The mass number of an atom is:
n200080 [17]

Answer:

The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons. Atoms of different elements usually have different mass numbers , but they can be the same. For example, the mass number of argon atoms and calcium atoms can both be 40.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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Organisms that have a membrane nucleus belong in which domain?
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

C. Eukaria is the answer

7 0
3 years ago
Snake venom contains a mixture of enzymes, which include phospholipase that break down cell membranes, proteinases that destroy
Alik [6]

Answer:

The correct answer is - Venom enzyme inhibitors.

Explanation:

The snake venoms are the complex mixtures of phospholipase A2s, disintegrins, serine proteases, C-lectins, and metalloproteases, and others. The snake venom phospholipase A2s (svPLA2s) enzymes found in most of the families of venomous snakes that cause anticoagulant effects, cardiotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and cytotoxicity, and other effects.

In antivenom, there are Venom enzyme inhibitors other than antibodies that help in neutralizing these enzymes by weakening or inhibiting these toxic actions.

3 0
3 years ago
Place the following events of muscle excitation in the correct order.
svetlana [45]

An motion potential in the presynaptic cell activates calcium channels. Ca+ triggers the discharge of Acetylcholine through exocytosis. Ach binds its receptors in the postsynaptic membrane, opening Na+ channels. The Order is 4, 3, 5, 1, 2.

The principal frightened system generates an motion potential that travels to the goal activating the calcium channels ⇒ event (4)

Calcium triggers vesicles fusion to the presynaptic membrane. By exocytosis, vesicles release the neurotransmitter -Acetylcholine- into the synaptic space ⇒ event (3)

Once there, Ach binds to its receptors on the postsynaptic membrane of the skeletal muscle fiber, causing ion channels to open ⇒ event (5)

Positively charged sodium ions move the membrane to get into the muscle fiber (sarcoplasm) and potassium leaves the cell ⇒ event (1)

The distinction in charges, resulting from these ions' transport, positively charges the fiber membrane. The postsynaptic cell depolarizes ⇒ Event (2)

The motion potential enters the t-tubules depolarizing the internal part of the muscle fiber. Contraction initiates while the motion potential depolarizes the internal part of the muscle fiber. Calcium channels spark off in the T tubules membrane, releasing calcium into the sarcolemma.

At this point, the muscle is at rest, and the tropomyosin is inhibiting the appeal strengths between myosin and actin filaments. Tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the skinny filament.

When calcium enters the sarcolemma, it binds to troponin C, and troponin T alters the tropomyosin role through shifting it and unblocking the binding sites.

Myosin heads be a part of the uncovered actin-binding points forming move-bridges, and whilst doing so, ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate, that's released.

Myofilaments slide impulsed through chemical energy accumulated in myosin heads, generating a strength stroke. The strength stroke initiates while the myosin move-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP hyperlinks to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament.

Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is gathered in the myosin heads, which begins offevolved a new binding cycle to actin.

Finally, Z-bands are pulled towards every other, and the sarcomere and the I-band get shorter, generating muscle fiber contraction.

According to those steps, the appropriate order of activities is 4, 3, 5, 1, 2.

To learn more about Acetylcholine, click here:

brainly.com/question/13821381

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
Help me with the first one please!
Kazeer [188]

Answer:

international

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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