Answer:
Perceptual set
Explanation:
A perceptual set has to do with how an individual is predisposed to perceive things in a unique way. Sometimes when an object or circumstance is presented to several people, they most likely only notice certain attributes of the object or circumstance while ignoring some other attributes, this most times as a result of how they perceive things. A perceptual set can also be referred to as how a person interprets certain things based on the person's previous experiences. In addition, in the face of new information, one's culture, expectations, experiences can implicate one's ability to see certain things while ignoring others.
The incest taboo is a universal rule, that is, it is present in all human societies for which there is an ethnographic record. It consists in prohibiting the occurrence of sexual and marital relations between close relatives, as occurs between parents and children and siblings. Its existence would not have resulted from genetic problems, as many imagine, but, above all, from socio-cultural issues, such as the need for social relations guided by reciprocity and alliance between families. If it were a prohibitive rule determined biologically, there would certainly be a taboo of incest among non-human primates, felines, canids, cattle, etc. Therefore, kinship is a relationship constructed socially and culturally, as it happens, just to exemplify, between parents and adopted children.
The recognition and classification of relatives varies from one society to another and there are the most complex rules on incest. An example of this is society the father's brother is called the uncle, the paternal uncle. In certain indigenous societies he is also considered a father and, therefore, his children are brothers (not cousins) of his brother's children. In such cases, the recognition of who is a brother implies knowing with which relatives it is forbidden to have sexual and marital relations. There is, however, the registration of marriage between brothers in ancient Egyptian royalty and among the Incas, among others, but they are exceptions to the rule.
Answer:
Judge
Explanation:
The Judge is the one who has the authority to tell the creatives that their idea of using a world championship rodeo bull rider to promote handheld kitchen appliances is not a good idea and will probably open up the agency and its client to a great deal of ridicule because the judge is appointed to decide the process, form an opinion and the outcome of the creatives case.
