Question

Joanie is an engineer at an architectural firm. she is very proud of this fact and often defines herself in terms of her work to family and friends. she is very skilled at her job and confident in that fact, but often has trouble adapting to changing job duties and environmental conditions. although joanie occasionally has trouble adapting to new conditions and job tasks, she believes she can do almost anything and always maintains a "can do" attitude. this is known as:

Answer 1

This is known as "self-enhancement".

Self-enhancement is when people tend to rate themselves better than expected, trust they have a superior than normal likelihood of progress, and ascribe their victories to individual inspiration or capacity while reprimanding the circumstance for their missteps.  

Self-enhancement is a kind of inspiration that attempts to influence individuals to like themselves and to keep up confidence. This thought process turns out to be particularly unmistakable in circumstances of risk, disappointment or hits to one's confidence. Self-improvement includes an inclination for positive over negative self-sees.